Sosyonik (Almanca: Sozionik, İngilizce: socionics, Rusca: соционика), bir psikolojik teoridir.
Bu teoriye göre, insanlar arasındaki ilişkiler, onların genetik olarak doğuştan psikolojik türleri tarafından belirlenir.
Sosyonik düşünce, C.G. Jung'un yaratıp sınıflandırdığı psikolojik tipler teorisine dayanır.
Kaynakça
- ^ Blutner R., Hochnadel E. (2010). (PDF). Cognitive Systems Research. 11 (3). ss. 243-259. 15 Temmuz 2015 tarihinde kaynağından (PDF) arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 30 Temmuz 2015.
"Socionics was developed in the 1970s and 1980s mainly by the Lithuanian researcher Ausˇra Augustinavicˇiute. The name ‘socionics’ is derived from the word ‘society, since Augustinavicˇiute believed that each personality type has a distinct purpose in society, which can be described and explained by socionics. The system of socionics is in several respects similar to the MBTI; however, whereas the latter is dominantly used in the USA and Western Europe, the former is mainly used in Russia and Eastern Europe. For more information, the reader is referred to the website of the International Institute of Socionics and to several scientific journals edited by this institution (see http://socionic.info/en/esocjur.html#top 22 Temmuz 2015 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde .). Despite of several similarities there are also important differences. For instance, the MBTI is based on questionnaires with so-called forced-choice questions. Forcedchoice means that the individual has to choose only one of two possible answers to each question. Obviously, such tests are self-referential. That means they are based on judgments of persons about themselves. Socionics rejects the use of such questionnaires and is based on interviews and direct observation of certain aspects of human behavior instead. However, if personality tests are well constructed and their questions are answered properly, we expect results that often make sense. For that reason, we do not reject test questions principally, but we have to take into account their self-referential character. Another difference relates to the fact that socionics tries to understand Jung’s intuitive system and to provide a deeper explanation for it, mainly in terms of informational metabolism (Kepinski & PZWL, 1972). Further, socionics is not so much a theory of personalities per se, but much more a theory of type relations providing an analysis of the relationships that arise as a consequence of the interaction of people with different personalities."
- ^ Fink G. and Mayrhofer W . Cross-cultural competence and management 6 Aralık 2012 tarihinde Archive.is sitesinde arşivlendi - setting the stage // European J. Cross-Cultural Competence and Management. - 2009 . - Vol. 1. - No. 1.
Personality profiling encompasses numerous models that arise from personality trait theory. In the context of this article, four models deserve special attention due to their importance in personality research and / or their appropriateness for the topic: Socionics (founded in the 1970s by Ausra Augustinavichiute, eg, Augustinavichiute, 1994, 1998); cybernetic mindscape theory (Maruyama, 1980; Boje, 2004); the five factor model (FFM), commonly called the 'big five "personality trait model (Costa and McCrae, 1992); the personality type theory of the Myers-Briggs type inventory (MBTI, see McKenna et al., 2002)
Dış bağlantılar
- www.socioniko.net 17 Ocak 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde .
Psikoloji ile ilgili bu madde seviyesindedir. Madde içeriğini genişleterek Vikipedi'ye katkı sağlayabilirsiniz. |
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Sosyonik Almanca Sozionik Ingilizce socionics Rusca socionika bir psikolojik teoridir Bu teoriye gore insanlar arasindaki iliskiler onlarin genetik olarak dogustan psikolojik turleri tarafindan belirlenir Sosyonik dusunce C G Jung un yaratip siniflandirdigi psikolojik tipler teorisine dayanir Kaynakca Blutner R Hochnadel E 2010 PDF Cognitive Systems Research 11 3 ss 243 259 15 Temmuz 2015 tarihinde kaynagindan PDF arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 30 Temmuz 2015 Socionics was developed in the 1970s and 1980s mainly by the Lithuanian researcher Ausˇra Augustinavicˇiute The name socionics is derived from the word society since Augustinavicˇiute believed that each personality type has a distinct purpose in society which can be described and explained by socionics The system of socionics is in several respects similar to the MBTI however whereas the latter is dominantly used in the USA and Western Europe the former is mainly used in Russia and Eastern Europe For more information the reader is referred to the website of the International Institute of Socionics and to several scientific journals edited by this institution see http socionic info en esocjur html top 22 Temmuz 2015 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde Despite of several similarities there are also important differences For instance the MBTI is based on questionnaires with so called forced choice questions Forcedchoice means that the individual has to choose only one of two possible answers to each question Obviously such tests are self referential That means they are based on judgments of persons about themselves Socionics rejects the use of such questionnaires and is based on interviews and direct observation of certain aspects of human behavior instead However if personality tests are well constructed and their questions are answered properly we expect results that often make sense For that reason we do not reject test questions principally but we have to take into account their self referential character Another difference relates to the fact that socionics tries to understand Jung s intuitive system and to provide a deeper explanation for it mainly in terms of informational metabolism Kepinski amp PZWL 1972 Further socionics is not so much a theory of personalities per se but much more a theory of type relations providing an analysis of the relationships that arise as a consequence of the interaction of people with different personalities Fink G and Mayrhofer W Cross cultural competence and management 6 Aralik 2012 tarihinde Archive is sitesinde arsivlendi setting the stage European J Cross Cultural Competence and Management 2009 Vol 1 No 1 Personality profiling encompasses numerous models that arise from personality trait theory In the context of this article four models deserve special attention due to their importance in personality research and or their appropriateness for the topic Socionics founded in the 1970s by Ausra Augustinavichiute eg Augustinavichiute 1994 1998 cybernetic mindscape theory Maruyama 1980 Boje 2004 the five factor model FFM commonly called the big five personality trait model Costa and McCrae 1992 the personality type theory of the Myers Briggs type inventory MBTI see McKenna et al 2002 Dis baglantilarwww socioniko net 17 Ocak 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde Psikoloji ile ilgili bu madde taslak seviyesindedir Madde icerigini genisleterek Vikipedi ye katki saglayabilirsiniz