Oliver Hazard Perry sınıfı fırkateyn Oliver Hazard Perry class frigates | |
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![]() USS Oliver Hazard Perry (FFG-7), Büyük Göller | |
Genel bakış | |
Gemi tipleri: | FFG |
Üreticiler: | |
Kullanan: | |
Önce gelen sınıf | Knox sınıfı |
Sonra gelen sınıf | |
Başlanması: | 1975–2004 |
Denize indiriliş: | |
Göreve girişi: | 1977 |
Hizmet dışı: | 1977-2015 (ABD) |
Planlanan Gemi Sayısı | 71 |
İnşaa Edilen Gemi Sayısı | 71 |
Genel özellikler | |
Özellikler: | 3.605 ton (tam yükle, ilk gemiler) 4.100 ton (tam yükle, LAMPS III uyumlu gemiler) |
Uzunluk: | 135,6 m (ilk gemiler) 138,1 m (LAMPS III uyumlu gemiler) |
Kiriş uzunluğu: | 14,4 m |
Derinlik: | 4,4 m |
Güç: | COGAG GE LM2500 Gaz türbin (41.000 hp) |
Hız: | 29 knot |
Menzil: | 20 knot ile 4.200 deniz mili |
Mürettebat: | 215 |
Silahlar: | 1 x Mk 15 Phalanx 1 x Mk 75 76 mm top 1 x Mk 13 GMLS füze atar (RIM-66 Standard veya Hapoon) 2 x Mk 32 üçlü torpido atar ASROC |
Helikopter: | 2 x SH-2F LAMPS (FFG 9-19, 30, 31) 2 x SH-60B LAMPS (FFG 8, 28, 29, 32, 33, 36-61) |
Radar: | SPS-49 SPS-55 |
Soner: | SQQ-89 SQS-56 SQR-18, 19 (TACTAS) |
Atış kontrol sistemi (FCS): | Mk 92 (top ve füze için) Mk 116 (torpido için) |
Elektronik muharebe aletleri | AN/SLQ-32 |
Oliver Hazard Perry sınıfı fırkateyn, ABD Deniz Kuvvetleri'nde hizmet etmiş olan fırkateyn sınıfı. Adını 1812 Savaşı'nda ABD Deniz Kuvvetleri'nin zaferine katkıda bulunup "Hero of Lake Erie" ("Erie Gölü Kahramanı") olarak anılan Komodor (Matthew Calbraith Perry'nin ağabeyi)'den almıştır.
FFG-12 adını II. Dünya Savaşı'nda ölen komutan George Philip’ten almıştır. FFG-12 1980 yılında denize indirilmiş, 2003 yılında hizmetten alınmıştır. FFG-14 ise adını Amiral John H. Sides’tan almıştır. 1981 yılında hizmete giren FFG-14 İran-Irak savaşı sırasında İran Hava Yolları'na ait IR-655 sefer sayılı yolcu uçağının vurularak 60’ı çocuk 290 yolcunun ölmesi olayına dolaylı olarak karıştı. Sides, bu sırada İran karasularındaydı. Bu sebeple ABD hükûmeti İran'a 61,8 milyon dolar tazminat ödedi.
Kullanan ülkeler
ABD: 1977 ile 1989 yılları arasında ABD Deniz Kuvvetleri'nde 51 fırkateyn kullanılmıştır. 29 Eylül 2015 tarihinde bu sınıfa ait son aktif fırkateyn hizmet dışına çıkarılmıştır.
Avustralya (): Avustralya Kraliyet Donanması 6 fırkateyni satın almıştır. Bunların 4'ü ABD'de ve diğer ikisi Avustularya'da inşa edilmiştir. 2000'li yılların başında 8-cell Mk.41 VLS ve 32 Evolved Sea Sparrow (ESSM) füzeleri ile güncelleştirilmiştir. 2016 itibarıyla 3 fırkateyn aktif hizmettedir.
Bahreyn: 1996'da ABD hükûmeti tarafından hediye edilerek olmuştur.
Mısır (): 4 fırkateyn ABD Deniz Kuvvetleri'nden devredilmiştir.
Polonya: 2002 ve 2003 yıllarda 2 fırkateyn ABD Deniz Kuvvetleri'nden devredilmiştir.
Tayvan (): Tayvan yapımı 8 fırkateyn Harpoon yerine Hsuing Feng II anti-gemi füze ile donatılarak inşa edilmiştir.
İspanya (): İspanya yapımı 6 fırkateyn.
Türkiye (Gabya sınıfı): ABD Deniz Kuvvetleri'nden 8 fırkateyn devredilmiştir.
Gemiler
Ship Name | Hull No. | Hull Length | Builder | Commission– Decommission | Fate | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
U.S.-built | ||||||
FFG-7 | Short | 1977–1997 | Disposed of by scrapping, dismantling, 21 Apr 2006 | |||
FFG-8 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1979–2010 | Transferred to as , 31 Aug 2010 | ||
FFG-9 | Short | , (Todd, San Pedro) | 1978–2002 | Transferred to as , 28 Jun 2002 | ||
FFG-10 | Short | , Seattle Division | 1980–1994 | Transferred to as a parts hulk, 5 Apr 1999 | ||
FFG-11 | Short | Bath Iron Works | 1980–2000 | Transferred to Polish Navy as , 15 Mar 2000 | ||
FFG-12 | Short | Todd, San Pedro | 1980–2003 | Decommissioned, to be disposed of by scrapping, dismantling, 15 Mar 2003 | ||
FFG-13 | Short | Bath Iron Works | 1980–2002 | Transferred to Turkish Naval Forces as , 10 Apr 2002 | ||
FFG-14 | Short | Todd, San Pedro | 1981–2003 | Disposed of by scrapping, dismantling, 25 Jan 2016 | ||
Estocin | FFG-15 | Short | Bath Iron Works | 1981–2003 | Transferred to Turkish Naval Forces as , 3 Apr 2003 | |
Clifton Sprague | FFG-16 | Short | Bath Iron Works | 1981–1995 | Transferred to Turkish Naval Forces as , 27 Aug 1997 | |
built for Royal Australian Navy as | FFG-17 | Short | Todd, Seattle | 1980–2008 | Disposed, sunk as diving & fishing reef, 13 Apr 2011 | |
built for Royal Australian Navy as | FFG-18 | Short | Todd, Seattle | 1981–2005 | Disposed, sunk as diving & fishing reef, 4 Oct 2009 | |
John A. Moore | FFG-19 | Short | Todd, San Pedro | 1981–2000 | Transferred to Turkish Naval Forces as TCG Gediz (F 495), 1 Sep 2000 | |
Antrim | FFG-20 | Short | Todd, Seattle | 1981–1996 | Transferred to Turkish Naval Forces as , 27 Aug 1997 | |
Flatley | FFG-21 | Short | Bath Iron Works | 1981–1996 | Transferred to Turkish Naval Forces as ), 10 Oct 2001 | |
FFG-22 | Short | Todd, Seattle | 1982–1998 | Transferred to as , 15 Mar 1998 | ||
FFG-23 | Short | Todd, San Pedro | 1982–1998 | Transferred to Egyptian Navy as , 18 Sep 1998 | ||
FFG-24 | Short | Bath Iron Works | 1981–1996 | Transferred to as , 13 Sep 1996 | ||
FFG-25 | Short | Todd, San Pedro | 1982–1996 | Transferred to Egyptian Navy as | ||
FFG-26 | Short | Bath Iron Works | 1981–1996 | Transferred to Egyptian Navy as , 25 Sep 1996 | ||
Mahlon S. Tisdale | FFG-27 | Short | Todd, San Pedro | 1982–1996 | Transferred to Turkish Naval Forces as TCG Gokceada (F 494), 05 Apr 1999 | |
FFG-28 | Long | Todd, Seattle | 1982–2012 | Decommissioned, to be disposed of by scrapping, dismantling, 23 Feb 2012 | ||
FFG-29 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1982–2012 | Decommissioned, to be disposed of by scrapping, dismantling, 24 Feb 2012 | ||
Reid | FFG-30 | Short | Todd, San Pedro | 1983–1998 | Transferred to Turkish Naval Forces as , 5 Jan 1999 | |
FFG-31 | Short | Todd, Seattle | 1982–1999 | Disposed of by scrapping, dismantling, 21 Jun 2006 | ||
FFG-32 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1982–2012 | Decommissioned, to be disposed of by scrapping, dismantling, 9 Mar 2012 | ||
FFG-33 | Long | Todd, San Pedro | 1983–2011 | Disposed of by scrapping, dismantling, 1 Aug 2016 | ||
FFG-34 | Short | Bath Iron Works | 1982–1997 | Disposed of by scrapping, dismantling, 19 May 2005 | ||
built for Royal Australian Navy as | FFG-35 | Long | Todd, Seattle | 1983-2015 | Decommissioned 7 Nov 2015 | |
FFG-36 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1983–2013 | Decommissioned, to be disposed of by scrapping, dismantling, 8 Mar 2013 | ||
FFG-37 | Long | Todd, Seattle | 1983–2012 | Disposed of as target during RIMPAC 2016 SINKEX, 19 Jul 2016 | ||
FFG-38 | Long | Todd, San Pedro | 1983–2013 | Decommissioned, to be disposed of by SINKEX, 25 Jan 2013 | ||
FFG-39 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1983–2011 | Decommissioned, to be disposed of by scrapping, dismantling, 29 Jul 2011 | ||
FFG-40 | Long | Todd, Seattle | 1983–2014 | Decommissioned, on hold for , 6 Sep 2014 | ||
FFG-41 | Long | Todd, San Pedro | 1983–2015 | Decommissioned, to be disposed of by SINKEX, 9 Jan 2015 | ||
FFG-42 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1983–2013 | Decommissioned, on hold for foreign military sale, 22 Mar 2013 | ||
FFG-43 | Long | Todd, San Pedro | 1984–2013 | Disposed of as target during RIMPAC 2016 SINKEX, 14 Jul 2016 | ||
built for Royal Australian Navy as | FFG-44 | Long | Todd, Seattle | 1984- | In active service | |
FFG-45 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1983–2014 | Decommissioned, on hold for foreign military sale, 4 Apr 2014 | ||
FFG-46 | Long | Todd, San Pedro | 1984–2014 | Disposed of as target during Valiant Shield 2016 SINKEX, 13 Sep 2016 | ||
FFG-47 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1984–2014 | Decommissioned, to be disposed of by scrapping, dismantling, 10 Mar 2014 | ||
FFG-48 | Long | Todd, Seattle | 1984–2015 | Decommissioned, on hold for foreign military sale, 19 Feb 2015 | ||
FFG-49 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1984–2014 | Decommissioned, on hold for foreign military sale, 28 Mar 2014 | ||
FFG-50 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1984–2015 | Decommissioned, to be transferred to Taiwan, 8 May 2015 | ||
FFG-51 | Long | Todd, San Pedro | 1984-2015 | Decommissioned, to be transferred to Taiwan, 23 Jul 2015 | ||
FFG-52 | Long | Todd, Seattle | 1985–2013 | Decommissioned, on hold for foreign military sale, 13 Mar 2013 | ||
FFG-53 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1985–2010 | Decommissioned, to be disposed of by scrapping, dismantling, 10 Dec 2010 | ||
FFG-54 | Long | Todd, San Pedro | 1985–2013 | Decommissioned, to be disposed of by SINKEX, 31 Oct 2013 | ||
FFG-55 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1985–2015 | Decommissioned, on hold for foreign military sale, 30 Jan 2015 | ||
FFG-56 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1985-2015 | Decommissioned, on hold for foreign military sale, 29 Sep 2015 | ||
FFG-57 | Long | Todd, San Pedro | 1986–2013 | Disposed of as target during live fire missile test, 19 Jan 2016 | ||
FFG-58 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1986–2015 | Decommissioned, to be disposed of by scrapping, dismantling, 22 May 2015 | ||
FFG-59 | Long | Bath Iron Works | 1987-2015 | Decommissioned, on hold for foreign military sale, 18 Sep 2015 | ||
FFG-60 | Long | Todd, San Pedro | 1987–2015 | Decommissioned, on hold for foreign military sale, 23 Jan 2015 | ||
FFG-61 | Long | Todd, San Pedro | 1989–2014 | Decommissioned, to be disposed of by SINKEX, 12 Nov 2014 |
Ship Name | Hull No. | Builder | Commission– Decommission | Fate | Link |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australian-built | |||||
FFG 05 | (AMECON), | 1992- | In active service | ||
FFG 06 | AMECON, Williamstown | 1993- | In active service | ||
Spanish-built | |||||
F81 | , | 1986- | In active service | ||
F82 | Bazan, Ferrol | 1987- | In active service | ||
F83 | Bazan, Ferrol | 1989- | In active service | ||
F84 | Bazan, Ferrol | 1990- | In active service | ||
F85 | Bazan, Ferrol | 1994- | In active service | ||
F86 | Bazan, Ferrol | 1994- | In active service | ||
Taiwan-built (Republic of China) | |||||
PFG-1101 | , Kaohsiung, Taiwan | 1993- | In active service | ||
PFG-1103 | China Shipbuilding, Kaohsiung, Taiwan | 1994- | In active service | ||
PFG-1105 | China Shipbuilding, Kaohsiung, Taiwan | 1995- | In active service | ||
PFG-1106 | China Shipbuilding, Kaohsiung, Taiwan | 1996- | In active service | ||
PFG-1107 | China Shipbuilding, Kaohsiung, Taiwan | 1997- | In active service | ||
PFG-1108 | China Shipbuilding, Kaohsiung, Taiwan | 1997- | In active service | ||
PFG-1109 | China Shipbuilding, Kaohsiung, Taiwan | 1998- | In active service | ||
PFG-1110 | China Shipbuilding, Kaohsiung, Taiwan | 2004- | In active service |
Not
Wikimedia Commons'ta Oliver Hazard Perry sınıfı fırkateyn ile ilgili ortam dosyaları bulunmaktadır. |
- ^ "US, Pakistan Navies Come Together for Ceremony" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS100901-09, Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class (SW) Jacob Sippel, Navy Public Affairs Support Element East Detachment Southeast, 1 September 2010
- ^ "Wadsworth Finds New Life in Polish Navy" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS110613-05, Ensign Adam Demeter, Commander, U.S. Naval Forces Europe and Africa/U.S. 6th Fleet Public Affairs, 13 June 2011
- ^ "USS George Philip Decommissioned" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS030328-14, Ensign Russell Childress, Commander, Navy Surface Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet Public Affairs, 28 March 2003
- ^ a b c "Bremerton mothball fleet continues to diminish" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Kitsap Sun Staff, , 30 April 2015
- ^ "Decommissioned U.S. Navy Ship Lives On in Turkish Fleet" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS020416-08, Naval Surface Force Atlantic Fleet Public Affairs, 16 April 2002
- ^ "USS Estocin Decommissioned" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS030406-02, Naval Station Mayport Public Affairs, 6 April 2003
- ^ "HMAS Adelaide sunk off Avoca coast after dolphin delay", AAP, The Australian, 13 April 2011
- ^ "HMAS Canberra scuttled off Victoria" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., ABC News, 4 October 2009
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v "SEA 21 Navy Inactive Ships Office". 20 Haziran 2016 tarihinde kaynağından . Erişim tarihi: 22 Kasım 2016.
- ^ "Mayport Says Farewell To USS Boone" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Staff, , 29 February 2012
- ^ "Crew Departs USS Stephen W. Groves" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Staff, , 29 February 2012
- ^ "Always victorious, always ready, Mayport frigate Hall decommissioned" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Jeff Brumley, , 9 March 2012
- ^ "HMAS Sydney decommissioned after 32 years of service" 18 Mayıs 2017 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., ABC News, 30 Kasım 2015
- ^ "Farewell USS Underwood" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Lieutenant (junior grade) Kellye Quirk, USS Underwood Public Affairs, 13 March 2013
- ^ "Second RIMPAC Sinking Exercise Concludes" 22 Temmuz 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS160721-02, Rim of the Pacific Public Affairs, 21 July 2016
- ^ "USS Curts Decommissioned After 29 Years of Service" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS130129-06, Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Jason Behnke, Navy Public Affairs Support Element West, 29 January 2013
- ^ "Fair Winds, USS Doyle" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Ensign Benjamin Carroll, USS Doyle Public Affairs, 3 August 2011
- ^ "Halyburton is Decommissioned" 31 Mayıs 2017 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS140908-04, Lieutenant (junior grade) Stephanie Santarelli, USS Halyburton Public Affairs, 8 September 2014
- ^ "USS Klakring Decommissioned at Naval Station Mayport" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS130322-14, Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Sean Allen, 4th Fleet Public Affairs, 22 March 2013
- ^ "RIMPAC Units Participate in Sinking Exercise" 23 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Commander, U.S. 3rd Fleet, 14 July 2016
- ^ "USS De Wert Decommissioned in Mayport" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS140404-17, Ensign Kierstin King, USS De Wert Public Affairs, 4 April 2014
- ^ "SINKEX Conducted During Valiant Shield 2016" 23 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS160914-03, Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Sara B. Sexton, Commander, Task Force 70 Public Affairs, 14 September 2016
- ^ "USS Nicholas Decommissioned" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS140312-13, Lieutenant (junior grade) Christina M. Gibson, USS Nicholas Public Affairs, 12 March 2014
- ^ "USS Vandegrift Bids Farewell After 30 Years of Naval Service" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Liam Kennedy, 20 February 2015
- ^ "Robert G. Bradley is Decommissioned" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS140328-14, Ensign Christopher M. Cate, USS Robert G. Bradley Public Affairs, 28 March 2014
- ^ "Mayport warship decommissioned" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., , 28 March 2014
- ^ "USS Taylor (FFG 50) decommissions" 29 Ekim 2018 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Commander, Naval Surface Force Atlantic, 8 May 2015
- ^ "Final West Coast Frigate, USS Gary, Decommissioned" 31 Mart 2017 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS150724-01, Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Trevor Welsh, Naval Surface Force, U.S. Pacific Fleet Public Affairs, 24 July 2015
- ^ "Last West Coast Frigate USS Gary Decommissioned Before Sale to Taiwan" 10 Eylül 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Sam LaGrone, , 24 July 2015
- ^ "Decommissioning ceremony held for USS Carr (FFG 52)" 28 Temmuz 2020 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Darien G. Kenney, The Flagship, Military Newspapers of Virginia, 20 March 2013
- ^ "USS Carr is officially decommissioned in special ceremony in Norfolk" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Gabriella DeLuca, , 13 March 2013
- ^ "USS Ford Decommissioned After 28 Years of Service" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS131031-43, Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Chris Brown, Navy Public Affairs Support Element West, Detachment Northwest, 31 October 2013
- ^ "USS Elrod is Decommissioned" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS150130-07, Ensign Mary C. Senoyuit, USS Elrod Public Affairs, 30 January 2015
- ^ "Last Oliver Hazard Perry Frigate USS Simpson Leaves Service, Marked for Foreign Sale" 23 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Sam LaGrone, , 29 September 2015
- ^ "End of era: Navy retires the USS Simpson, last modern ship to sink an enemy vessel" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Andrew Pantazi, , 29 September 2015
- ^ "Navy Sinks Former Frigate USS Reuben James in Test of New Supersonic Anti-Surface Missile" 4 Şubat 2017 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Sam LaGrone, , 7 March 2016
- ^ "The Once—and Future?—USS Samuel B. Roberts" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Bradley Peniston, , 32 May 2015
- ^ "USS Kauffman to be Decommissioned" 22 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS150917-15, USS Kauffman Public Affairs, 17 September 2015.
- ^ "Frigate USS Kauffman Decommissions Today in Norfolk, Ship Set for Foreign Military Sale" 24 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., Sam LaGrone, , 18 September 2015
- ^ "USS Rodney M. Davis Decommissioned" 12 Ekim 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS150126-01, Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Justin Johndro, Navy Public Affairs Suport Element Detachment Northwest, 27 January 2015
- ^ "USS Ingraham Decommissioned after 25 years of Service" 23 Kasım 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., NNS141113-01, Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class Jeffry Willadsen, Navy Public Affairs Support Element Detachment Northwest, 13 November 2013