Nuhalkça (kendilerince Nuxálk; İngilizce Nuxálk, Nuxalk, Bella Coola, Bellacoola), Kanada'nın Britanya Kolumbiyası eyaletindeki yöresinde yaşayan Nuhalklar tarafından konuşulan Saliş dilleri ailesinden tek başına grup oluşturan bir Kızılderili dilidir. 1991 sayımına göre 700 kişilik etnik nüfustan 2002 rakamına göre ancak 20 kişi anadillerini konuşabiliyor.
Nuhalkça | |
---|---|
Nuxálk | |
Ana dili olanlar | Kanada (Britanya Kolumbiyası) |
Konuşan sayısı | 20 (2002) (tarih gerekli) |
Dil ailesi | |
Dil kodları | |
ISO 639-3 | blc |
Lehçeleri
- Kimsquit —
- Tallheo/Talio — ,
- Stuic (Stuie, Bella Coola) —
- Kwalhna/Kwatna —
Örnekler
Örnekler:
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Kaynakça
Bibliyografya
- Bruce Bagemihl (1991). "Syllable Structure in Bella Coola". Proceedings of the New England Linguistics Society. Cilt 21. ss. 16-30.
- Bruce Bagemihl (1991). "Syllable Structure in Bella Coola". Linguistic Inquiry. Cilt 22. ss. 589-646.
- Bruce Bagemihl (1998). Maximality in Bella Coola (Nuxalk). In E. Czaykowska-Higgins & M. D. Kinkade (Eds.), Salish Languages and Linguistics: Theoretical and Descriptive Perspectives (pp. 71–98). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.
- Philip W. Davis & Ross Saunders (1973). "Lexical Suffix Copying in Bella Coola". Glossa. Cilt 7. ss. 231-252.
- Philip W. Davis & Ross Saunders (1975). "Bella Coola Nominal Deixis". Language. 51 (4). Language, Vol. 51, No. 4. ss. 845-858. doi:10.2307/412696. JSTOR 412696.
- Philip W. Davis & Ross Saunders (1976). "Bella Coola Deictic Roots". International Journal of American Linguistics. 42 (4). ss. 319-330. doi:10.1086/465436.
- Philip W. Davis & Ross Saunders (1978). Bella Coola Syntax. In E.-D. Cook & J. Kaye (Eds.), Linguistic Studies of Native Canada (pp. 37–66). Vancouver: University of British Columbia.
- Philip W. Davis & Ross Saunders (1979). "Bella Coola Phonology". . 49 (2–3). ss. 169-187. doi:10.1016/0024-3841(79)90022-6.
- Philip W. Davis & Ross Saunders (1980). Bella Coola Texts. British Columbia Provincial Museum Heritage Record (No. 10). Victoria: British Columbia Provincial Museum. .
- Philip W. Davis & Ross Saunders (1997). A Grammar of Bella Coola. University of Montana Occasional Papers in Linguistics (No. 13). Missoula, MT: University of Montana. .
- Forrest, Linda. (1994). The De-transitive Clause in Bella Coola: Passive Vs Inverse. In T. Givón (Ed.), Voice and Inversion (pp. 147–168). Amsterdam: Benjamins.
- Mithun, Marianne. (1999). The Languages of Native North America. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (hbk); .
- Montler, Timothy. (2004–2005). (Handouts on Salishan Language Family).
- Nater, Hank F. (1977). Stem List of the Bella Coola language. Lisse: Peter de Ridder.
- Nater, Hank F. (1984). The Bella Coola Language. Mercury Series; Canadian Ethnology Service (No. 92). Ottawa: National Museums of Canada.
- Nater, Hank F. (1990). A Concise Nuxalk-English Dictionary. Mercury Series; Canadian Ethnology Service (No. 115). Hull, Quebec: Canadian Museum of Civilization. .
- Newman, Stanley. (1947). Bella Coola I: Phonology. International Journal of American Linguistics, 13, 129-134.
- Newman, Stanley. (1969). Bella Coola Grammatical Processes and Form Classes. International Journal of American Linguistics, 35, 175-179.
- Newman, Stanley. (1969). Bella Coola Paradigms. International Journal of American Linguistics, 37, 299-306.
- Newman, Stanley. (1971). Bella Coola Reduplication. International Journal of American Linguistics, 37, 34-38.
- Newman, Stanley. (1974). Language Retention and Diffusion in Bella Coola. Language in Society, 3, 201-214.
- Newman, Stanley. (1976). Salish and Bella Coola Prefixes. International Journal of American Linguistics, 42, 228-242.
- Newman, Stanley. (1989). Lexical Morphemes in Bella Coola. In M. R. Key & H. Hoenigswald (Eds.), General and Amerindian Ethnolinguistics: In Remembrance of Stanley Newman (pp. 289–301). Contributions to the Sociology of Language (No. 55). Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. .
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Nuhalkca kendilerince Nuxalk Ingilizce Nuxalk Nuxalk Bella Coola Bellacoola Kanada nin Britanya Kolumbiyasi eyaletindeki yoresinde yasayan Nuhalklar tarafindan konusulan Salis dilleri ailesinden tek basina grup olusturan bir Kizilderili dilidir 1991 sayimina gore 700 kisilik etnik nufustan 2002 rakamina gore ancak 20 kisi anadillerini konusabiliyor NuhalkcaNuxalkAna dili olanlarKanada Britanya Kolumbiyasi Konusan sayisi20 2002 tarih gerekli Dil ailesiSalis Kiyi SalisNuhalkcaDil kodlariISO 639 3blcLehceleriKimsquit Tallheo Talio Stuic Stuie Bella Coola Kwalhna Kwatna OrneklerOrnekler wats kopek tl actl aqw lhp koknar agaci sktsulhk yurek tsitsipi kus ts awikalh kar ayakkabisi k ay kar wlalh yagmur s7il7ilayc gokkusagi snx gunes tl uk ay smaw bir lhnus iki asmus uc mus dort ts icw bes t xuulh alti nus7alhklhm yedi k ilhnus sekiz k ismaw dokuz tsklakt onKaynakca a b Arsivlenmis kopya 27 Ekim 2012 tarihinde kaynagindan Erisim tarihi 27 Aralik 2012 Kaynak hatasi Gecersiz lt ref gt etiketi refEthnnux adi farkli icerikte birden fazla tanimlanmis Bkz Kaynak gosterme Arsivlenmis kopya 11 Agustos 2017 tarihinde kaynagindan Erisim tarihi 27 Aralik 2012 BibliyografyaBruce Bagemihl 1991 Syllable Structure in Bella Coola Proceedings of the New England Linguistics Society Cilt 21 ss 16 30 Bruce Bagemihl 1991 Syllable Structure in Bella Coola Linguistic Inquiry Cilt 22 ss 589 646 Bruce Bagemihl 1998 Maximality in Bella Coola Nuxalk In E Czaykowska Higgins amp M D Kinkade Eds Salish Languages and Linguistics Theoretical and Descriptive Perspectives pp 71 98 Berlin Mouton de Gruyter Philip W Davis amp Ross Saunders 1973 Lexical Suffix Copying in Bella Coola Glossa Cilt 7 ss 231 252 Philip W Davis amp Ross Saunders 1975 Bella Coola Nominal Deixis Language 51 4 Language Vol 51 No 4 ss 845 858 doi 10 2307 412696 JSTOR 412696 Philip W Davis amp Ross Saunders 1976 Bella Coola Deictic Roots International Journal of American Linguistics 42 4 ss 319 330 doi 10 1086 465436 Philip W Davis amp Ross Saunders 1978 Bella Coola Syntax In E D Cook amp J Kaye Eds Linguistic Studies of Native Canada pp 37 66 Vancouver University of British Columbia Philip W Davis amp Ross Saunders 1979 Bella Coola Phonology 49 2 3 ss 169 187 doi 10 1016 0024 3841 79 90022 6 Philip W Davis amp Ross Saunders 1980 Bella Coola Texts British Columbia Provincial Museum Heritage Record No 10 Victoria British Columbia Provincial Museum ISBN 0 7718 8206 8 Philip W Davis amp Ross Saunders 1997 A Grammar of Bella Coola University of Montana Occasional Papers in Linguistics No 13 Missoula MT University of Montana ISBN 1 879763 13 3 Forrest Linda 1994 The De transitive Clause in Bella Coola Passive Vs Inverse In T Givon Ed Voice and Inversion pp 147 168 Amsterdam Benjamins Mithun Marianne 1999 The Languages of Native North America Cambridge Cambridge University Press ISBN 0 521 23228 7 hbk ISBN 0 521 29875 X Montler Timothy 2004 2005 Handouts on Salishan Language Family Nater Hank F 1977 Stem List of the Bella Coola language Lisse Peter de Ridder Nater Hank F 1984 The Bella Coola Language Mercury Series Canadian Ethnology Service No 92 Ottawa National Museums of Canada Nater Hank F 1990 A Concise Nuxalk English Dictionary Mercury Series Canadian Ethnology Service No 115 Hull Quebec Canadian Museum of Civilization ISBN 0 660 10798 8 Newman Stanley 1947 Bella Coola I Phonology International Journal of American Linguistics 13 129 134 Newman Stanley 1969 Bella Coola Grammatical Processes and Form Classes International Journal of American Linguistics 35 175 179 Newman Stanley 1969 Bella Coola Paradigms International Journal of American Linguistics 37 299 306 Newman Stanley 1971 Bella Coola Reduplication International Journal of American Linguistics 37 34 38 Newman Stanley 1974 Language Retention and Diffusion in Bella Coola Language in Society 3 201 214 Newman Stanley 1976 Salish and Bella Coola Prefixes International Journal of American Linguistics 42 228 242 Newman Stanley 1989 Lexical Morphemes in Bella Coola In M R Key amp H Hoenigswald Eds General and Amerindian Ethnolinguistics In Remembrance of Stanley Newman pp 289 301 Contributions to the Sociology of Language No 55 Berlin Mouton de Gruyter ISBN 0 89925 519 1