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Pax Khazarica (Türkçe: Hazar Barışı), Hazarların hâkimiyetleri altına almış oldukları milletlere karşı anlayışlı tavırlar ve dini müsamahalar göstermek suretiyle (kabaca M.S. 700-950 yıllarında) topraklarının geniş bir bölümünde güven ve asayişi sağladığı döneme verilen ad. Bu "mutedil" (ılımlı) siyaset anlamını beraberinde getiren ve yaratıcısı bilinmeyen bu terim, 19. yüzyıldan beri akademisyenler tarafından kullanılmaktadır.
Kaynakça
- Barthold, W. (1996). "Khazar". (Brill Online). Eds.: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill.
- Blind, Karl. "A Forgotten Turkish Nation in Europe". The Gentleman's Quarterly. Vol. CCXLI, No. 19. London: Chatto & Windus, 1877. pp. 439–460.
- . The Jews of Khazaria. 3rd ed. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2018.
- Douglas M. Dunlop. The History of the Jewish Khazars, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press, 1954.
- Douglas M. Dunlop. "The Khazars." The Dark Ages: Jews in Christian Europe, 711-1096. 1966.
- Peter B. Golden. Khazar Studies: An Historio-Philological Inquiry into the Origins of the Khazars. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1980.
- Peter B. Golden. "Khazar Turkic Ghulâms in Caliphal Service" (Journal Article in Journal Asiatique, 2004.)
- Peter B. Golden. "Khazar Turkic Ghulâms in Caliphal Service: Onomastic Notes" (Journal Article in Archivum Eurasiae Medii Aevi, 1993.)
- Peter B. Golden. "Khazars" (Book Chapter in Turkish-Jewish Encounters: Studies on Turkish-Jewish Relations through the Ages, 2001.)
- and Omeljan Pritsak, Khazarian Hebrew Documents of the Tenth Century. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1982.
- Thomas S. Noonan. "Khazaria as an Intermediary between Islam and Eastern Europe in the Second Half of the Ninth Century: The Numismatic Perspective." Archivum Eurasiae Medii Aevi 5 (1985): 179-204.
- Thomas S. Noonan. "Byzantium and the Khazars: a special relationship?" Byzantine Diplomacy: Papers from the Twenty-fourth Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies, Cambridge, March 1990, ed. and Simon Franklin, pp. 109–132. Aldershot, England: Variorium, 1992.
- Omeljan Pritsak. "The Khazar Kingdom's Conversion to Judaism." (Journal Article in Harvard Ukrainian Studies, 1978)
- Omeljan Pritsak. "The Pre-Ashkenazic Jews of Eastern Europe in Relation to the Khazars, the Rus', and the Lithuanians". Ukrainian-Jewish Relations in HIstorical Perspective, ed. Howard Aster and Peter J. Potichnyj. Edmonton, Alberta: Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press, 1990. p. 7.
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Pax Khazarica Turkce Hazar Barisi Hazarlarin hakimiyetleri altina almis olduklari milletlere karsi anlayisli tavirlar ve dini musamahalar gostermek suretiyle kabaca M S 700 950 yillarinda topraklarinin genis bir bolumunde guven ve asayisi sagladigi doneme verilen ad Bu mutedil ilimli siyaset anlamini beraberinde getiren ve yaraticisi bilinmeyen bu terim 19 yuzyildan beri akademisyenler tarafindan kullanilmaktadir KaynakcaBarthold W 1996 Khazar Brill Online Eds P Bearman Th Bianquis C E Bosworth E van Donzel and W P Heinrichs Brill Blind Karl A Forgotten Turkish Nation in Europe The Gentleman s Quarterly Vol CCXLI No 19 London Chatto amp Windus 1877 pp 439 460 The Jews of Khazaria 3rd ed Rowman amp Littlefield Publishers 2018 Douglas M Dunlop The History of the Jewish Khazars Princeton N J Princeton University Press 1954 Douglas M Dunlop The Khazars The Dark Ages Jews in Christian Europe 711 1096 1966 Peter B Golden Khazar Studies An Historio Philological Inquiry into the Origins of the Khazars Budapest Akademiai Kiado 1980 Peter B Golden Khazar Turkic Ghulams in Caliphal Service Journal Article in Journal Asiatique 2004 Peter B Golden Khazar Turkic Ghulams in Caliphal Service Onomastic Notes Journal Article in Archivum Eurasiae Medii Aevi 1993 Peter B Golden Khazars Book Chapter in Turkish Jewish Encounters Studies on Turkish Jewish Relations through the Ages 2001 and Omeljan Pritsak Khazarian Hebrew Documents of the Tenth Century Ithaca Cornell University Press 1982 Thomas S Noonan Khazaria as an Intermediary between Islam and Eastern Europe in the Second Half of the Ninth Century The Numismatic Perspective Archivum Eurasiae Medii Aevi 5 1985 179 204 Thomas S Noonan Byzantium and the Khazars a special relationship Byzantine Diplomacy Papers from the Twenty fourth Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies Cambridge March 1990 ed and Simon Franklin pp 109 132 Aldershot England Variorium 1992 Omeljan Pritsak The Khazar Kingdom s Conversion to Judaism Journal Article in Harvard Ukrainian Studies 1978 Omeljan Pritsak The Pre Ashkenazic Jews of Eastern Europe in Relation to the Khazars the Rus and the Lithuanians Ukrainian Jewish Relations in HIstorical Perspective ed Howard Aster and Peter J Potichnyj Edmonton Alberta Canadian Institute of Ukrainian Studies Press 1990 p 7