Bu sayfanın tamamının ya da bir kısmının Türkçeye çevrilmesi gerekmektedir. Bu sayfanın tamamı ya da bir kısmı Türkçe dışındaki bir dilde yazılmıştır. Madde, alakalı dilin okuyucuları için oluşturulmuşsa o dildeki Vikipedi'ye aktarılmalıdır. İlgili değişiklikler gerçekleşmezse maddenin tamamının ya da çevrilmemiş kısımların silinmesi sözkonusu olabilecektir. İlgili çalışmayı yapmak üzere |
Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Kızılderilileri eyalet kabileleri ya da eyalet olarak tanınan ABD Kızılderili kabileleri veya kısaca eyalet kabilesi (İngilizce state recognized tribes), Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'ne bağlı bazı eyaletler hariç Kıta ABD'sinde yaşayan ABD Kızılderililerinin oluşturduğu ve Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'nin eyaletleri tarafından eyaletçe tanınan kabile birlikleridir ya da "kabile" (tribe) statüsü alan Kızılderililerin topluca resmi adlarıdır. Eyalet olarak değil de federal olarak tanınan kabileler ise ABD Kızılderilileri federal kabileleri adı altında listelenir.
Liste
Alabama
- Cher-O-Creek Yerlileri
- Güneydoğu Alabama Çerokileri.
- Kuzeydoğu Alabama Çeroki Kabilesi
Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 09/23/1981; certified letter returned "bilinmiyor" 11/19/1997.
- Echota Çeroki Kabilesi, Alabama
- MaChis Aşağı Alabama Creek Kabilesi Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 06/27/1983. Declined to Acknowledge 08/18/1988 52 FR 34319, Denied federal recognition
- Letter of Intent to Petition 05/27/1983. Final Determination to Decline to Acknowledge published 12/24/1997 62FR247:67398-67400; petitioner requested reconsideration from IBIA 3/23/1998, denied federal recognition; decision effective 11/26/1999.
- Piqua Şavni Kabilesi
- Pike Ülkesinin Muskegee Kabilesinin Yıldız Klanı (a.k.a. Yufala Star Clan of Lower Muscogee Creeks)
- United Cherokee Ani-Yun-Wiya Nation(formerly United Cherokee Intertribal). Letter of Intent to Petition 11/08/2001.
Kaliforniya
Kaliforniya has no formal policy with regard to the State Recognition of kabilenin . Some tribes have found sympathetic legislators to sponsor Assembly Joint Resolutions to urge the President to recognize their status as tribes; bununla birlikte,bu kabileler tanıtım başına bu tipten herhangi yararları yoktur
None
Connecticut
- Connecticut 'un .2002 yılında İçişleri Bakanı tarafından tanınan; 2005'te yürürlükten kaldırılan tanıma; Doğu Pequot kabile Ulusu iki ulusun birleşmesi ile meydana geldi.Paucatuck Eastern Pequot Indians of Connecticut and Eastern Pequot Indians of Connecticut.
- . Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 04/13/1982; Declined to acknowledge 9/26/1996; petitioner requested reconsideration from IBIA 12/26/1996; decision affirmed by IBIA subject to supplemental proceeding 6/10/1998; decision affirmed by IBIA 9/8/1998 with five procedural issues remanded to the Secretary; reconsidered final determination issued 5/24/1999; Proposed finding 01/29/2003 (68 FR 4507); Declined to acknowledge 6/21/2004 (69 FR 34388); Reconsidered final determination not to acknowledge became final and effective 3/18/2005.
- Paucatuck Eastern Pequot Indians of Connecticut. Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 06/20/1989. Reconsidered final determination not to acknowledge became final and effective 10/14/2005 70 FR 60099.
- Scaticook Bands
- Schaghticoke Tribe. Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 9/27/2001.
- (formerly Schaghticoke Tribal Nation). Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 12/14/1981; Declined to acknowledge in 2002; Reconsidered final determination not to acknowledge became final and effective 10/14/2005 70 FR 60101.
Delaware
- Lenape Indian Tribe of Delaware
- Nanticoke Indian Association Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 08/08/1978; requested petition be placed on hold 3/25/1989, of limited applicability
Florida
In Florida, the Governor's Council on Indian Affairs in 1988 adopted a policy which recommends that state officials refrain from recognizing any group not first acknowledged by the federal government. However, they have set a secondary set of recommendations for what the criteria for state recognition should be in case the state government should wish to bypass the first recommendation: "A state action should (1) create a government-to-government relationship between state and tribe, (2) set forth an explicit rendering of the state's interpretation of 'recognition,' (3) be confined only to groups descended from Seminole, Miccosukee, Creek, or a tribe located in Florida prior to May 30, 1830, and (4) meet federal criteria for recognition." So far, Florida has recognized no tribes.
Georgia
Per Title 44, Chapter 12, Article 7, Part 3 of the (), the State of Georgia "officially recognizes as legitimate American Indian tribes of Georgia the following tribes, bands, groups, or communities" for state purposes:
- The Cherokee of Georgia Tribal Council (a.k.a. Cherokee Indians of Georgia, Inc.) Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 08/08/1977.
- Georgia Tribe of Eastern Cherokees, Inc. (I). Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 01/09/1979; last submission February 2002; ready for Acknowledge review.
- Unrecognized tribes with the same name Georgia Tribe of Eastern Cherokees, Inc. (II) and (III) exist.
- Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 02/02/1972; Declined to Acknowledge 12/21/1981 (46 FR 51652). Denied federal recognition
Kentucky
- "While there is no legislative criteria for recognition of Indian tribes, Kentucky does recognize the Southern Cherokee Nation of Kentucky as an Indian tribe at the state level. The Southern Cherokee Nation of Kentucky was first recognized via proclamation by Governor John Y. Brown in 1893 and again by Governor Fletcher on November 20, 2006. This tribe is headquartered in Henderson, Kentucky." Letter of Intent to Petition 09/13/2006.
Louisiana
- Adais Caddo Indians, Inc. 1993 yılında Louisiana Devlet tarafından tanındı. Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 09/13/1993.
- Biloxi-Chitimacha Confederation of Muskogee. Separated from United Houma Nation, Inc. Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 10/24/1995. Recognized by the State of Louisiana in 2005.
- Bayou LaFourche Band
- Grand Caillou/Dulac Band
- Isle de Jean Charles Band
- Choctaw-Apache Community of Ebarb, Inc. Recognized by the State of Louisiana in 1978. Letter of Intent to Petition 07/02/1978.
- Clifton-Choctaw Indians (a.k.a. Clifton Choctaw Reservation Inc.) Recognized by the State of Louisiana in 1978. Letter of Intent to Petition 03/22/1978.
- Four Winds Tribe, Louisiana Cherokee Confederacy Recognized by the State of Louisiana in 1997.
- . Separated from United Houma Nation, Inc..Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 7/22/1996. Recognized by the State of Louisiana in 2004.
- Recognized by the State of Louisiana in 1972. Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 07/10/1979; Proposed Finding 12/22/1994, 59 FR 6618. Denied federal recognition
Maryland
Executive Orders 01.01.2012.01 and 01.01.2012.02 recognized two Piscataway groups as state recognized tribes on January 9, 2012.
- Piscataway Conoy Confederacy and Sub-Tribes
- Cedarville Band of Piscataway Indians
Massachusetts
- Chappquiddick Tribe of the Wampanog Indian Nation Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 05/21/2007.
- Chaubunagungamaug Band of the Nipmuck Nation, Webster/Dudley.Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 04/22/1980 as part of ; separate letter of intent 5/31/1996; proposed finding was in progress. Declined to acknowledge on 6/25/2004, 69 FR 35664; Reconsideration request before IBIA (not yet effective)
- Herring Pond Wampanoag Tribe
- Nipmuc Nation (Hassanamisco Band) Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 04/22/1980; formerly part of (separated May 22, 1996); Proposed finding in progress. Declined to acknowledge on 6/25/2004, 69 FR 35667; Reconsideration request before IBIA (not yet effective)
- Pocasset Wampanoag Tribe
- Seaconke Wampanoag Tribe
In addition Wampanoags unaffiliated with the Mashpee or Aquinnah and tribal members from Maine tribes [formerly under Massachusetts jurisdiction till statehood in 1820] are represented by the State Commission on Indian Affairs
Michigan
- Burt Lake Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians. Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 09/12/1985; Declined to acknowledge on 9/21/2006 (71 FR 57995).
- Grand River Bands of Ottawa Indians (formerly Grand River Band Ottawa Council). Letter of Intent to Petition 10/16/1994.
- Swan Creek Black River Confederated Ojibwa Tribes. Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 05/04/1993 for independent federal recognition. Currently recognized only as part of the .
Montana
- Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians of Montana (), Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 4/28/1978; Proposed Finding 7/21/2000.
New Jersey
- . Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 01/03/1992.
- . Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 04/12/1996.
- Ramapough Lenape Indian Nation (, ). Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 08/14/1979. Decline to Acknowledge 2/6/1996 (61 FR 4476); request for reconsideration to IBIA; decision affirmed 7/18/1997; reconsidered Final Determination 1/7/1998 (63 FR 888); in litigation; 12/11/2001, U.S. Court of Appeals affirmed the District Court’s Memorandum Opinion & Order granting summary judgment to the Department; US Supreme Court denied cert. 2002; Decision effective 1/7/1998.
In addition, New Jersey recognizes the Inter-Tribal American Indians of New Jersey, an organization created circa 1980 to meet the needs of American Indians from across North and South America who are now living in New Jersey. The organization provides social activities and support to those Indians living in New Jersey and is dedicated to educating the public about American Indian culture and history.
New Mexico
In New Mexico, the State Constitution authorizes the State to recognize tribes other than those with federal recognition.
- —Fray Agustín Morti, referring to the Genízaro Indians of Analco (a Santa Fe barrio) in 1779, gave the following precise and correct definition of them: "This name is given to the children of the captives of different [Indian] nations who have married in the province." In 2007, received New Mexico state legislative recognition as an indigenous group. Although New Mexico's Legislative Memorial bills do not have the force of law, HM 40 and SM 59 formally acknowledge the legislative desire to recognize Genízaros as an indigenous group. This is an important step in sustaining State and Federal Genízaro Indian recognition. Some American Indian law scholars have opined that state legislative memorials and/or resolutions create official state recognition. Of the 16 states that host state-recognized tribes, 5 have recognized tribes through the enactment of state legislative resolutions/memorials, suggesting this legislative recognition process is an appropriate means for granting formal state recognition.
New York
- Unkechague Poosepatuck Tribe(Unkechaug Nation)
North Carolina
- Intra-tribal Council Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 3/13/1981.
- Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 1/27/1979. Notified of "obvious deficiencies" in federal recognition application
- Tribe of Cheraw Indians (Lumbee Regional Development Association Inc., ,Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina). Letter of Intent to Petition 01/07/1980; determined ineligible to petition (SOL opinion of 10/23/1989). In 2009, Senate Indian Affairs Committee endorsed a bill that would grant federal recognition.
- Indian Tribe (I). Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 8/2/1990.
- There is also an Unrecognized tribe with the same name, Meherrin Indian Tribe (II).
- Established and recognized by North Carolina as an Urban Indian Center in January 1976.
- . Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 01/06/1995.
- (formerly known as Indians of Person County, North Carolina).
- Development Association (') Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 06/27/1983; determined ineligible to petition (SOL opinion of 10/23/1989). Letter of Intent to Petition 10/16/1992; determined eligible to petition (SOL letter of 6/29/1995).
South Carolina
Section 1 31 40(A)(10), South Carolina Code of Laws (Annotated) provides that “The South Carolina Commission for Minority Affairs shall promulgate regulations as may be necessary regarding State Recognition of Native American Indian entities in the State of South Carolina.” These rules and regulations shall be applicable to all entities seeking Native American Indian State Recognition as a: A. Native American Indian Tribe; B. Native American Indian Group; C. Native American Special Interest Organization.
State-recognized Tribes:
- Beaver Creek Indians. Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 01/26/1998. State recognized tribe in 2006.
- Edisto Natchez-Kusso Indians (Four Holes Indian Organization), state recognized tribe in 2010.
- Pee Dee Nation of Upper South Carolina.Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 12/14/2005. State recognized tribe in 2005.
- Pee Dee Tribe of South Carolina, state recognized tribe in 2006.
- Santee Indian Organization (formerly White Oak Indian Community).Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 06/04/1979. State recognized tribe in 2006.
- Waccamaw Indian People, state recognized tribe in 2005.
- Wassamasaw Tribe of Varnertown Indians, state recognized tribe in 2010.
State-recognized tribal Groups:
- Chaloklowa Chickasaw Indian People. Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 08/14/2002. Receipt of Petition 08/14/2002. State recognized tribal group in 2005.
- Eastern Cherokee, Southern Iroquois & United Tribes of South Carolina, Inc. (a.k.a. Cherokee Indian Tribe of South Carolina or ECSIUT), state recognized tribal group in 2005.
- Natchez Indian Tribe, state recognized tribal group in 2007.
- Pee Dee Indian Nation of Beaver Creek. Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 6/16/1999. State recognized tribal group in 2007.
- Piedmont American Indian Association of South Carolina (or Piedmont American Indian Association - Lower Eastern Cherokee Nation of South Carolina) Letter of Intent to Petition 8/20/1998. State recognized tribal group in 2006.
State-recognized tribal Special Interest Organization:
- American Indian Chamber of Commerce of South Carolina, state recognized tribal Special Interest Organization in 2006.
- Little Horse Creek American Indian Cultural Center, state recognized tribal Special Interest Organization in 2010.
Tennessee
The "Etowah Cherokee Nation" was recognized "as a nation of people" by Proclamation of Governor on 25 May 1978. The group's tribal recognition was rejected in a legal opinion by the 1991 administration "absent statutory authority" of the governor to recognize certain Native Americans as a "nation of people."
Tennessee Code authorized the state Commission of Indian Affairs from 1983 to 2000 and from 2003 to 2010 to "establish appropriate procedures to provide for legal recognition by the state of presently unrecognized tribes, nations, groups, communities or individuals, and to provide for official state recognition by the commission of such."
On 19 June 2010, 11 days prior to its termination, six members of the seven-member , four of whom were members of the same groups seeking the Commission's recognition, violated its administrative procedures, adopted a new standing rule recognition procedure, and proceeded to approve state recognition of six groups. However, the , as the Commission's attorney, determined that the Commission committed six violations of the state's Open Meeting Act, Open Record Act and Uniform Administrative Procedures Act, and declared the June recognition "void and of no effect" on 3 September 2010.
- ()On March 18, 2009, the State of Texas legislature passed resolutions HR 81214 Mart 2012 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde . and SR 4383 Ağustos 2012 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde . recognizing the Tribe of Texas.
Vermont
As of May 3, 2006, Vermont law 1 V.S.A §§ 851–853 21 Eylül 2013 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde . recognizes Abenakis as Native American Indians, not the tribes or bands. However, on April 22, 2011, Vermont Governor Peter Shumlin signed legislative bills officially recognizing two Abenaki Bands.
- Elnu Abenaki Tribe; recognition signed into statute April 22, 2011.
- ; recognition signed into statute April 22, 2011.
On May 7, 2012 Governor Shumlim signed legislative bills officially recognizing two more Abenaki Bands:
- Traditional Koasek Abenaki Nation of the Koas (Koasek Abenaki Tribe)
- Missisquoi St Francis Sokoki Abenaki Nations (Mississquoi Abenaki Tribe). The four Abenaki state-recognized tribes are also knows as the Abenaki Alliance.
Virginia
- Cheroenhaka (Nottoway) Indian Tribe. Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 12/30/2002. Receipt of Petition 12/30/2002. State recognized 2010; in Courtland, Southampton County.
- . Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 03/19/1996. State recognized 1983; in Charles City County. In 2009, Senate Indian Affairs Committee endorsed a bill that would grant federal recognition.
- Chickahominy Indians, Eastern Division (a.k.a. Indian Tribe). Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 9/6/2001. State recognized, 1983; in New Kent County. In 2009, Senate Indian Affairs Committee endorsed a bill that would grant federal recognition.
- Tribe (a.k.a. Mattaponi Indian Reservation). Letter of Intent to Petition 04/04/1995. State recognized 1983; in Banks of the Mattaponi River, King William County. The Mattaponi and Pamunkey have reservations based in colonial-era treaties ratified by the Commonwealth in 1658. Pamunkey Tribe's attorney told Congress in 1991 that the tribes state reservation originated in a treaty with the crown in the 17th century and has been occupied by Pamunkey since that time under strict requirements and following the treaty obligation to provide to the Crown a deer every year, and they've done that (replacing Crown with Governor of Commonwealth since Virginia became a Commonwealth)
- (formerly Monacan Indian Tribe of Virginia). Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 07/11/1995. State recognized 1989; in Bear Mountain, Amherst County. In 2009, Senate Indian Affairs Committee endorsed a bill that would grant federal recognition.
- , Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 9/20/2001. State recognized 1985; in Cities of Suffolk and Chesapeake. In 2009, Senate Indian Affairs Committee endorsed a bill that would grant federal recognition.
- Nottoway of Virginia (Nottoway Indian Tribe, recognized 2010; in Capron, Southampton County.
- , recognized 1983; in Banks of the Pamunkey River, King William County.
- Patawomeck Indians of Virginia recognized 2010; in Stafford County.
- Rappahannock Indian Tribe (I) (formerly ). Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 11/16/1979. State recognized 1983; in Indian Neck, King & Queen County. In 2009, Senate Indian Affairs Committee endorsed a bill that would grant federal recognition.
- Shares a name with an unrecognized tribe Rappahannock Indian Tribe (II).
- Upper Mattaponi Indian Tribe (formerly Upper Mattaponi Indian Tribal Association). Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 11/26/1979. State recognized 1983; in King William County. In 2009, Senate Indian Affairs Committee endorsed a bill that would grant federal recognition.
Washington
- Chinook Indian Tribe of Oregon & Washington, Inc. (Chinook Nation,Chinook Indian Tribe) Niyet Mektubu Dilekçesi 07/23/1979; Declined to acknowledge 07/12/2003 (67 FR 46204). Also in Oregon.
Kaynakça
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v . 28 Mart 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af . National Conference of State Legislatures (Retrieved 5 Aug 2012). 28 Eylül 2013 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h NEAR Small Business Development Center. . 22 Ağustos 2011 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 9 Şubat 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Alabama Indian Affairs Commission. . 29 Aralık 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 9 Şubat 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g Cherokee Nation (Fraudulent Indian) Task Force: Fraudulent Group List (as of June 23, 2010) (Accessible as of June 28, 2010 here 11 Kasım 2014 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde .)
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an . 18 Mayıs 2013 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s 500nations.com. "Petitions for Federal Recognition". 4 Kasım 2015 tarihinde kaynağından . Erişim tarihi: 7 Eylül 2007.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq Troy Johnson. "U.S. Federally Non-Recognized Indian Tribes". 30 Nisan 2015 tarihinde kaynağından . Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as . 20 Ağustos 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw Wild Apache. . 10 Şubat 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Karen M. Strom. "A Line in the Sand: Contact Information for the Tribes of the United States and Canada". 11 Ekim 2007 tarihinde kaynağından . Erişim tarihi: 10 Eylül 2007.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am NativeData.com. . 12 Aralık 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 26 Mayıs 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f g h USA.gov. . 27 Kasım 2011 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 12 Eylül 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay LIST OF PETITIONERS BY STATE (as of July 31, 2012) (Accessible as of January 15, 2013 here 3 Mart 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde .)
- ^ a b c Sheffield (1998) p64
- ^ Sheffield (1998) p65
- ^ Sheffield (1998) p66
- ^ Sheffield (1998) p63-64
- ^ a b c http://www.legis.state.ga.us/cgi-bin/gl_codes_detail.pl?code=44-12-300 19 Eylül 2004 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde . O.C.G.A. § 44-12-300 (2007)
- ^ a b Sheffield (1998) p67
- ^ a b c d e f g h i 500nations.com. . 13 Kasım 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 28 Eylül 2008.
- ^ "Henderson recognizes Southern Cherokee Nation." 14 Mart 2012 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde . State Journal. 25 Feb 2009. Retrieved 25 Jan 2011.
- ^ . kentucky.gov, updated 9-2-2010. 30 Temmuz 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ "John Y. Brown: Governor. Commonwealth of Kentucky". 23 Aralık 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ "Ernie Fletcher: Governor. Commonwealth of Kentucky". 24 Mayıs 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ "City of Henderson Proclamation". 10 Kasım 2013 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Louisiana Governor's Office of Indian Affairs" Retrieved on 4/8/2008 13 Ekim 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ..
- ^ . 24 Temmuz 2013 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ a b Witte, Brian. "Md. Formally Recognizes 2 American Indian Groups." 26 Haziran 2015 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde . NBC Washington. 9 Jan 2011. Retrieved 10 Jan 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f . 11 Şubat 2009 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ Michael S. Dukakis. . 2 Nisan 2009 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ a b Michigan Department of Human Services. "State Historic Tribes". 17 Mayıs 2008 tarihinde kaynağından . Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ Fray Angelo Chavez, "Genízaros", Handbook of North American Indians (Smithsonian Institution, 1979), Vol. 9, pg. 198
- ^ See House Memorial 40[] (HM40), "Genizaros, In Recognition" and Senate Memorial 59[] (SM59), "Genizaros, In Recognition," 2007 New Mexico State Legislature, Regular Session.
- ^ See New Mexico Legistature: Glossary of Legislative Terms—General Legislative and Financial Terms 18 Kasım 2009 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde .
- ^ Cohen, Felix S. Cohen's handbook of federal Indian law. 2005 ed. Newark, NJ : LexisNexis, c2005. KF8205 .C6 2005, Sec. 3.02(9) at 171.
- ^ Alexa Koenig and Jonathan Stein, "Federalism and the State Recognition of Native American Tribes: A survey of State-Recognized Tribes and State Recognition Processes Across the United States" 1 Ağustos 2012 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ., University of Santa Clara Law Review, Vol. 48 (2008) pg. 107.
- ^ a b c d e f g North Carolina Department of Administration (Şubat 2007). (PDF). 17 Eylül 2007 tarihinde kaynağından (PDF) arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ a b Sheffield (1998) p68-70
- ^ a b c d e f g "Virginia tribes take another step on road to federal recognition" 26 Ekim 2009 tarihinde Archive.is sitesinde arşivlendi in Richmond Times-Dispatch, Wednesday, October 28, 2009.
- ^ "North Carolina Commission of Indian Affairs". 10 Nisan 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ “Native American Indian Tribe” means an assembly of Indian people comprising numerous families, clans, or generations together with their descendents, who have a common character, interest, and behavior denoting a separate ethnic and cultural heritage, and who have existed as a separate community, on a substantially continuous basis throughout the past 100 years. In general, core members of the tribe are related to each other by blood. A tribal council and governmental authority unique to Native American Indians govern them.
- ^ “Native American Group” means a number of individuals assembled together, which have different characteristics, interests and behaviors that do not denote a separate ethnic and cultural heritage today, as they once did. The group is composed of both Native American Indians and other ethnic races. They are not all related to one another by blood. A tribal council and governmental authority unique to Native American Indians govern them
- ^ “Native American Special Interest Organization” means an assembly of people who have united for the common purpose of promoting Native American culture and addressing socio-economic deprivation among people of Indian origin. The organization is made up of Native American Indians and other ethnic races. A tribal council or other form of governing body provides oversight and management. Membership is not required. They may be organized as a private nonprofit corporation under the laws of South Carolina.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n South Carolina Commission for Minority Affairs. "SC tribes and groups" (PDF). 7 Şubat 2012 tarihinde kaynağından (PDF). Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g South Carolina Indian Affairs Commission. . 17 Ekim 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n South Carolina Indigenous Gallery. . 15 Ocak 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 25 Kasım 2015.
- ^ a b "Receipt of Petitions for Federal Acknowledgment of Existence as an Indian Tribe (68 FR 13724)". 8 Şubat 2012 tarihinde kaynağından . Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ Chattanooga InterTribal Association. . 3 Mayıs 2009 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ . 6 Mart 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ Tennessee Attorney General [1] 21 Eylül 2013 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde ./"Mark Greene v. Tennessee Commission of Indian Affairs"]
- ^ Humphrey, Tom. "6 Indian groups lose state recognition: Court order says commission violated open meetings law." 10 Ekim 2012 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde . Knoxville News Sentinel. 3 Sep 2010 (retrieved 3 Sep 2010)
- ^ . 21 Eylül 2013 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ a b Vermonters Concerned on Native American Affairs. . 25 Mayıs 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 28 Aralık 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Virginia Council on Indians. . 11 Mayıs 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Şubat 2013.
- ^ Sheffield (1998) p71-73
wikipedia, wiki, viki, vikipedia, oku, kitap, kütüphane, kütübhane, ara, ara bul, bul, herşey, ne arasanız burada,hikayeler, makale, kitaplar, öğren, wiki, bilgi, tarih, yukle, izle, telefon için, turk, türk, türkçe, turkce, nasıl yapılır, ne demek, nasıl, yapmak, yapılır, indir, ücretsiz, ücretsiz indir, bedava, bedava indir, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, resim, müzik, şarkı, film, film, oyun, oyunlar, mobil, cep telefonu, telefon, android, ios, apple, samsung, iphone, xiomi, xiaomi, redmi, honor, oppo, nokia, sonya, mi, pc, web, computer, bilgisayar
Bu sayfanin tamaminin ya da bir kisminin Turkceye cevrilmesi gerekmektedir Bu sayfanin tamami ya da bir kismi Turkce disindaki bir dilde yazilmistir Madde alakali dilin okuyuculari icin olusturulmussa o dildeki Vikipedi ye aktarilmalidir Ilgili degisiklikler gerceklesmezse maddenin tamaminin ya da cevrilmemis kisimlarin silinmesi sozkonusu olabilecektir Ilgili calismayi yapmak uzere bu sayfadan destek alabilirsiniz Amerika Birlesik Devletleri Kizilderilileri eyalet kabileleri ya da eyalet olarak taninan ABD Kizilderili kabileleri veya kisaca eyalet kabilesi Ingilizce state recognized tribes Amerika Birlesik Devletleri ne bagli bazi eyaletler haric Kita ABD sinde yasayan ABD Kizilderililerinin olusturdugu ve Amerika Birlesik Devletleri nin eyaletleri tarafindan eyaletce taninan kabile birlikleridir ya da kabile tribe statusu alan Kizilderililerin topluca resmi adlaridir Eyalet olarak degil de federal olarak taninan kabileler ise ABD Kizilderilileri federal kabileleri adi altinda listelenir ListeAlabama Cher O Creek Yerlileri Guneydogu Alabama Cerokileri Kuzeydogu Alabama Ceroki Kabilesi Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 09 23 1981 certified letter returned bilinmiyor 11 19 1997 Echota Ceroki Kabilesi Alabama MaChis Asagi Alabama Creek Kabilesi Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 06 27 1983 Declined to Acknowledge 08 18 1988 52 FR 34319 Denied federal recognition Letter of Intent to Petition 05 27 1983 Final Determination to Decline to Acknowledge published 12 24 1997 62FR247 67398 67400 petitioner requested reconsideration from IBIA 3 23 1998 denied federal recognition decision effective 11 26 1999 Piqua Savni Kabilesi Pike Ulkesinin Muskegee Kabilesinin Yildiz Klani a k a Yufala Star Clan of Lower Muscogee Creeks United Cherokee Ani Yun Wiya Nation formerly United Cherokee Intertribal Letter of Intent to Petition 11 08 2001 Kaliforniya Kaliforniya has no formal policy with regard to the State Recognition of kabilenin Some tribes have found sympathetic legislators to sponsor Assembly Joint Resolutions to urge the President to recognize their status as tribes bununla birlikte bu kabileler tanitim basina bu tipten herhangi yararlari yoktur None Connecticut Connecticut un 2002 yilinda Icisleri Bakani tarafindan taninan 2005 te yururlukten kaldirilan tanima Dogu Pequot kabile Ulusu iki ulusun birlesmesi ile meydana geldi Paucatuck Eastern Pequot Indians of Connecticut and Eastern Pequot Indians of Connecticut Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 04 13 1982 Declined to acknowledge 9 26 1996 petitioner requested reconsideration from IBIA 12 26 1996 decision affirmed by IBIA subject to supplemental proceeding 6 10 1998 decision affirmed by IBIA 9 8 1998 with five procedural issues remanded to the Secretary reconsidered final determination issued 5 24 1999 Proposed finding 01 29 2003 68 FR 4507 Declined to acknowledge 6 21 2004 69 FR 34388 Reconsidered final determination not to acknowledge became final and effective 3 18 2005 Paucatuck Eastern Pequot Indians of Connecticut Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 06 20 1989 Reconsidered final determination not to acknowledge became final and effective 10 14 2005 70 FR 60099 Scaticook BandsSchaghticoke Tribe Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 9 27 2001 formerly Schaghticoke Tribal Nation Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 12 14 1981 Declined to acknowledge in 2002 Reconsidered final determination not to acknowledge became final and effective 10 14 2005 70 FR 60101 Delaware Lenape Indian Tribe of Delaware Nanticoke Indian Association Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 08 08 1978 requested petition be placed on hold 3 25 1989 of limited applicabilityFlorida In Florida the Governor s Council on Indian Affairs in 1988 adopted a policy which recommends that state officials refrain from recognizing any group not first acknowledged by the federal government However they have set a secondary set of recommendations for what the criteria for state recognition should be in case the state government should wish to bypass the first recommendation A state action should 1 create a government to government relationship between state and tribe 2 set forth an explicit rendering of the state s interpretation of recognition 3 be confined only to groups descended from Seminole Miccosukee Creek or a tribe located in Florida prior to May 30 1830 and 4 meet federal criteria for recognition So far Florida has recognized no tribes Georgia Per Title 44 Chapter 12 Article 7 Part 3 of the the State of Georgia officially recognizes as legitimate American Indian tribes of Georgia the following tribes bands groups or communities for state purposes The Cherokee of Georgia Tribal Council a k a Cherokee Indians of Georgia Inc Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 08 08 1977 Georgia Tribe of Eastern Cherokees Inc I Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 01 09 1979 last submission February 2002 ready for Acknowledge review Unrecognized tribes with the same name Georgia Tribe of Eastern Cherokees Inc II and III exist Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 02 02 1972 Declined to Acknowledge 12 21 1981 46 FR 51652 Denied federal recognitionKentucky While there is no legislative criteria for recognition of Indian tribes Kentucky does recognize the Southern Cherokee Nation of Kentucky as an Indian tribe at the state level The Southern Cherokee Nation of Kentucky was first recognized via proclamation by Governor John Y Brown in 1893 and again by Governor Fletcher on November 20 2006 This tribe is headquartered in Henderson Kentucky Letter of Intent to Petition 09 13 2006 Louisiana Adais Caddo Indians Inc 1993 yilinda Louisiana Devlet tarafindan tanindi Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 09 13 1993 Biloxi Chitimacha Confederation of Muskogee Separated from United Houma Nation Inc Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 10 24 1995 Recognized by the State of Louisiana in 2005 Bayou LaFourche Band Grand Caillou Dulac Band Isle de Jean Charles Band Choctaw Apache Community of Ebarb Inc Recognized by the State of Louisiana in 1978 Letter of Intent to Petition 07 02 1978 Clifton Choctaw Indians a k a Clifton Choctaw Reservation Inc Recognized by the State of Louisiana in 1978 Letter of Intent to Petition 03 22 1978 Four Winds Tribe Louisiana Cherokee Confederacy Recognized by the State of Louisiana in 1997 Separated from United Houma Nation Inc Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 7 22 1996 Recognized by the State of Louisiana in 2004 Recognized by the State of Louisiana in 1972 Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 07 10 1979 Proposed Finding 12 22 1994 59 FR 6618 Denied federal recognitionMaryland Executive Orders 01 01 2012 01 and 01 01 2012 02 recognized two Piscataway groups as state recognized tribes on January 9 2012 Piscataway Conoy Confederacy and Sub Tribes Cedarville Band of Piscataway IndiansMassachusetts Chappquiddick Tribe of the Wampanog Indian Nation Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 05 21 2007 Chaubunagungamaug Band of the Nipmuck Nation Webster Dudley Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 04 22 1980 as part of separate letter of intent 5 31 1996 proposed finding was in progress Declined to acknowledge on 6 25 2004 69 FR 35664 Reconsideration request before IBIA not yet effective Herring Pond Wampanoag Tribe Nipmuc Nation Hassanamisco Band Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 04 22 1980 formerly part of separated May 22 1996 Proposed finding in progress Declined to acknowledge on 6 25 2004 69 FR 35667 Reconsideration request before IBIA not yet effective Pocasset Wampanoag Tribe Seaconke Wampanoag Tribe In addition Wampanoags unaffiliated with the Mashpee or Aquinnah and tribal members from Maine tribes formerly under Massachusetts jurisdiction till statehood in 1820 are represented by the State Commission on Indian Affairs Michigan Burt Lake Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 09 12 1985 Declined to acknowledge on 9 21 2006 71 FR 57995 Grand River Bands of Ottawa Indians formerly Grand River Band Ottawa Council Letter of Intent to Petition 10 16 1994 Swan Creek Black River Confederated Ojibwa Tribes Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 05 04 1993 for independent federal recognition Currently recognized only as part of the Montana Little Shell Tribe of Chippewa Indians of Montana Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 4 28 1978 Proposed Finding 7 21 2000 New Jersey Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 01 03 1992 Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 04 12 1996 Ramapough Lenape Indian Nation Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 08 14 1979 Decline to Acknowledge 2 6 1996 61 FR 4476 request for reconsideration to IBIA decision affirmed 7 18 1997 reconsidered Final Determination 1 7 1998 63 FR 888 in litigation 12 11 2001 U S Court of Appeals affirmed the District Court s Memorandum Opinion amp Order granting summary judgment to the Department US Supreme Court denied cert 2002 Decision effective 1 7 1998 In addition New Jersey recognizes the Inter Tribal American Indians of New Jersey an organization created circa 1980 to meet the needs of American Indians from across North and South America who are now living in New Jersey The organization provides social activities and support to those Indians living in New Jersey and is dedicated to educating the public about American Indian culture and history New Mexico In New Mexico the State Constitution authorizes the State to recognize tribes other than those with federal recognition Fray Agustin Morti referring to the Genizaro Indians of Analco a Santa Fe barrio in 1779 gave the following precise and correct definition of them This name is given to the children of the captives of different Indian nations who have married in the province In 2007 received New Mexico state legislative recognition as an indigenous group Although New Mexico s Legislative Memorial bills do not have the force of law HM 40 and SM 59 formally acknowledge the legislative desire to recognize Genizaros as an indigenous group This is an important step in sustaining State and Federal Genizaro Indian recognition Some American Indian law scholars have opined that state legislative memorials and or resolutions create official state recognition Of the 16 states that host state recognized tribes 5 have recognized tribes through the enactment of state legislative resolutions memorials suggesting this legislative recognition process is an appropriate means for granting formal state recognition New York Unkechague Poosepatuck Tribe Unkechaug Nation North Carolina Intra tribal Council Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 3 13 1981 Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 1 27 1979 Notified of obvious deficiencies in federal recognition application Tribe of Cheraw Indians Lumbee Regional Development Association Inc Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina Letter of Intent to Petition 01 07 1980 determined ineligible to petition SOL opinion of 10 23 1989 In 2009 Senate Indian Affairs Committee endorsed a bill that would grant federal recognition Indian Tribe I Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 8 2 1990 There is also an Unrecognized tribe with the same name Meherrin Indian Tribe II Established and recognized by North Carolina as an Urban Indian Center in January 1976 Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 01 06 1995 formerly known as Indians of Person County North Carolina Development Association Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 06 27 1983 determined ineligible to petition SOL opinion of 10 23 1989 Letter of Intent to Petition 10 16 1992 determined eligible to petition SOL letter of 6 29 1995 South Carolina Section 1 31 40 A 10 South Carolina Code of Laws Annotated provides that The South Carolina Commission for Minority Affairs shall promulgate regulations as may be necessary regarding State Recognition of Native American Indian entities in the State of South Carolina These rules and regulations shall be applicable to all entities seeking Native American Indian State Recognition as a A Native American Indian Tribe B Native American Indian Group C Native American Special Interest Organization State recognized Tribes Beaver Creek Indians Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 01 26 1998 State recognized tribe in 2006 Edisto Natchez Kusso Indians Four Holes Indian Organization state recognized tribe in 2010 Pee Dee Nation of Upper South Carolina Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 12 14 2005 State recognized tribe in 2005 Pee Dee Tribe of South Carolina state recognized tribe in 2006 Santee Indian Organization formerly White Oak Indian Community Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 06 04 1979 State recognized tribe in 2006 Waccamaw Indian People state recognized tribe in 2005 Wassamasaw Tribe of Varnertown Indians state recognized tribe in 2010 State recognized tribal Groups Chaloklowa Chickasaw Indian People Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 08 14 2002 Receipt of Petition 08 14 2002 State recognized tribal group in 2005 Eastern Cherokee Southern Iroquois amp United Tribes of South Carolina Inc a k a Cherokee Indian Tribe of South Carolina or ECSIUT state recognized tribal group in 2005 Natchez Indian Tribe state recognized tribal group in 2007 Pee Dee Indian Nation of Beaver Creek Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 6 16 1999 State recognized tribal group in 2007 Piedmont American Indian Association of South Carolina or Piedmont American Indian Association Lower Eastern Cherokee Nation of South Carolina Letter of Intent to Petition 8 20 1998 State recognized tribal group in 2006 State recognized tribal Special Interest Organization American Indian Chamber of Commerce of South Carolina state recognized tribal Special Interest Organization in 2006 Little Horse Creek American Indian Cultural Center state recognized tribal Special Interest Organization in 2010 Tennessee The Etowah Cherokee Nation was recognized as a nation of people by Proclamation of Governor on 25 May 1978 The group s tribal recognition was rejected in a legal opinion by the 1991 administration absent statutory authority of the governor to recognize certain Native Americans as a nation of people Tennessee Code authorized the state Commission of Indian Affairs from 1983 to 2000 and from 2003 to 2010 to establish appropriate procedures to provide for legal recognition by the state of presently unrecognized tribes nations groups communities or individuals and to provide for official state recognition by the commission of such On 19 June 2010 11 days prior to its termination six members of the seven member four of whom were members of the same groups seeking the Commission s recognition violated its administrative procedures adopted a new standing rule recognition procedure and proceeded to approve state recognition of six groups However the as the Commission s attorney determined that the Commission committed six violations of the state s Open Meeting Act Open Record Act and Uniform Administrative Procedures Act and declared the June recognition void and of no effect on 3 September 2010 Teksas On March 18 2009 the State of Texas legislature passed resolutions HR 81214 Mart 2012 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde and SR 4383 Agustos 2012 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde recognizing the Tribe of Texas Vermont As of May 3 2006 Vermont law 1 V S A 851 853 21 Eylul 2013 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde recognizes Abenakis as Native American Indians not the tribes or bands However on April 22 2011 Vermont Governor Peter Shumlin signed legislative bills officially recognizing two Abenaki Bands Elnu Abenaki Tribe recognition signed into statute April 22 2011 recognition signed into statute April 22 2011 On May 7 2012 Governor Shumlim signed legislative bills officially recognizing two more Abenaki Bands Traditional Koasek Abenaki Nation of the Koas Koasek Abenaki Tribe Missisquoi St Francis Sokoki Abenaki Nations Mississquoi Abenaki Tribe The four Abenaki state recognized tribes are also knows as the Abenaki Alliance Virginia Cheroenhaka Nottoway Indian Tribe Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 12 30 2002 Receipt of Petition 12 30 2002 State recognized 2010 in Courtland Southampton County Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 03 19 1996 State recognized 1983 in Charles City County In 2009 Senate Indian Affairs Committee endorsed a bill that would grant federal recognition Chickahominy Indians Eastern Division a k a Indian Tribe Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 9 6 2001 State recognized 1983 in New Kent County In 2009 Senate Indian Affairs Committee endorsed a bill that would grant federal recognition Tribe a k a Mattaponi Indian Reservation Letter of Intent to Petition 04 04 1995 State recognized 1983 in Banks of the Mattaponi River King William County The Mattaponi and Pamunkey have reservations based in colonial era treaties ratified by the Commonwealth in 1658 Pamunkey Tribe s attorney told Congress in 1991 that the tribes state reservation originated in a treaty with the crown in the 17th century and has been occupied by Pamunkey since that time under strict requirements and following the treaty obligation to provide to the Crown a deer every year and they ve done that replacing Crown with Governor of Commonwealth since Virginia became a Commonwealth formerly Monacan Indian Tribe of Virginia Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 07 11 1995 State recognized 1989 in Bear Mountain Amherst County In 2009 Senate Indian Affairs Committee endorsed a bill that would grant federal recognition Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 9 20 2001 State recognized 1985 in Cities of Suffolk and Chesapeake In 2009 Senate Indian Affairs Committee endorsed a bill that would grant federal recognition Nottoway of Virginia Nottoway Indian Tribe recognized 2010 in Capron Southampton County recognized 1983 in Banks of the Pamunkey River King William County Patawomeck Indians of Virginia recognized 2010 in Stafford County Rappahannock Indian Tribe I formerly Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 11 16 1979 State recognized 1983 in Indian Neck King amp Queen County In 2009 Senate Indian Affairs Committee endorsed a bill that would grant federal recognition Shares a name with an unrecognized tribe Rappahannock Indian Tribe II Upper Mattaponi Indian Tribe formerly Upper Mattaponi Indian Tribal Association Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 11 26 1979 State recognized 1983 in King William County In 2009 Senate Indian Affairs Committee endorsed a bill that would grant federal recognition Washington Chinook Indian Tribe of Oregon amp Washington Inc Chinook Nation Chinook Indian Tribe Niyet Mektubu Dilekcesi 07 23 1979 Declined to acknowledge 07 12 2003 67 FR 46204 Also in Oregon Kaynakca a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v 28 Mart 2012 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af National Conference of State Legislatures Retrieved 5 Aug 2012 28 Eylul 2013 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 a b c d e f g h NEAR Small Business Development Center 22 Agustos 2011 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 9 Subat 2011 a b c d e f g h Alabama Indian Affairs Commission 29 Aralik 2014 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 9 Subat 2011 a b c d e f g Cherokee Nation Fraudulent Indian Task Force Fraudulent Group List as of June 23 2010 Accessible as of June 28 2010 here 11 Kasim 2014 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an 18 Mayis 2013 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s 500nations com Petitions for Federal Recognition 4 Kasim 2015 tarihinde kaynagindan Erisim tarihi 7 Eylul 2007 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq Troy Johnson U S Federally Non Recognized Indian Tribes 30 Nisan 2015 tarihinde kaynagindan Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as 20 Agustos 2014 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw Wild Apache 10 Subat 2012 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 a b c d e f g h i Karen M Strom A Line in the Sand Contact Information for the Tribes of the United States and Canada 11 Ekim 2007 tarihinde kaynagindan Erisim tarihi 10 Eylul 2007 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am NativeData com 12 Aralik 2008 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 26 Mayis 2009 a b c d e f g h USA gov 27 Kasim 2011 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 12 Eylul 2010 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay LIST OF PETITIONERS BY STATE as of July 31 2012 Accessible as of January 15 2013 here 3 Mart 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde a b c Sheffield 1998 p64 Sheffield 1998 p65 Sheffield 1998 p66 Sheffield 1998 p63 64 a b c http www legis state ga us cgi bin gl codes detail pl code 44 12 300 19 Eylul 2004 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde O C G A 44 12 300 2007 a b Sheffield 1998 p67 a b c d e f g h i 500nations com 13 Kasim 2015 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 28 Eylul 2008 Henderson recognizes Southern Cherokee Nation 14 Mart 2012 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde State Journal 25 Feb 2009 Retrieved 25 Jan 2011 kentucky gov updated 9 2 2010 30 Temmuz 2012 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 John Y Brown Governor Commonwealth of Kentucky 23 Aralik 2014 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 Ernie Fletcher Governor Commonwealth of Kentucky 24 Mayis 2015 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 City of Henderson Proclamation 10 Kasim 2013 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 a b c d e f g Louisiana Governor s Office of Indian Affairs Retrieved on 4 8 2008 13 Ekim 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde 24 Temmuz 2013 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 a b Witte Brian Md Formally Recognizes 2 American Indian Groups 26 Haziran 2015 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde NBC Washington 9 Jan 2011 Retrieved 10 Jan 2011 a b c d e f 11 Subat 2009 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 Michael S Dukakis 2 Nisan 2009 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 a b Michigan Department of Human Services State Historic Tribes 17 Mayis 2008 tarihinde kaynagindan Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 Fray Angelo Chavez Genizaros Handbook of North American Indians Smithsonian Institution 1979 Vol 9 pg 198 See House Memorial 40 olu kirik baglanti HM40 Genizaros In Recognition and Senate Memorial 59 olu kirik baglanti SM59 Genizaros In Recognition 2007 New Mexico State Legislature Regular Session See New Mexico Legistature Glossary of Legislative Terms General Legislative and Financial Terms 18 Kasim 2009 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde Cohen Felix S Cohen s handbook of federal Indian law 2005 ed Newark NJ LexisNexis c2005 KF8205 C6 2005 Sec 3 02 9 at 171 Alexa Koenig and Jonathan Stein Federalism and the State Recognition of Native American Tribes A survey of State Recognized Tribes and State Recognition Processes Across the United States 1 Agustos 2012 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde University of Santa Clara Law Review Vol 48 2008 pg 107 a b c d e f g North Carolina Department of Administration Subat 2007 PDF 17 Eylul 2007 tarihinde kaynagindan PDF arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 a b Sheffield 1998 p68 70 a b c d e f g Virginia tribes take another step on road to federal recognition 26 Ekim 2009 tarihinde Archive is sitesinde arsivlendi in Richmond Times Dispatch Wednesday October 28 2009 North Carolina Commission of Indian Affairs 10 Nisan 2012 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 Native American Indian Tribe means an assembly of Indian people comprising numerous families clans or generations together with their descendents who have a common character interest and behavior denoting a separate ethnic and cultural heritage and who have existed as a separate community on a substantially continuous basis throughout the past 100 years In general core members of the tribe are related to each other by blood A tribal council and governmental authority unique to Native American Indians govern them Native American Group means a number of individuals assembled together which have different characteristics interests and behaviors that do not denote a separate ethnic and cultural heritage today as they once did The group is composed of both Native American Indians and other ethnic races They are not all related to one another by blood A tribal council and governmental authority unique to Native American Indians govern them Native American Special Interest Organization means an assembly of people who have united for the common purpose of promoting Native American culture and addressing socio economic deprivation among people of Indian origin The organization is made up of Native American Indians and other ethnic races A tribal council or other form of governing body provides oversight and management Membership is not required They may be organized as a private nonprofit corporation under the laws of South Carolina a b c d e f g h i j k l m n South Carolina Commission for Minority Affairs SC tribes and groups PDF 7 Subat 2012 tarihinde kaynagindan PDF Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 a b c d e f g South Carolina Indian Affairs Commission 17 Ekim 2015 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 a b c d e f g h i j k l m n South Carolina Indigenous Gallery 15 Ocak 2014 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 25 Kasim 2015 a b Receipt of Petitions for Federal Acknowledgment of Existence as an Indian Tribe 68 FR 13724 8 Subat 2012 tarihinde kaynagindan Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 Chattanooga InterTribal Association 3 Mayis 2009 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 6 Mart 2012 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 Tennessee Attorney General 1 21 Eylul 2013 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde Mark Greene v Tennessee Commission of Indian Affairs Humphrey Tom 6 Indian groups lose state recognition Court order says commission violated open meetings law 10 Ekim 2012 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde Knoxville News Sentinel 3 Sep 2010 retrieved 3 Sep 2010 21 Eylul 2013 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 a b Vermonters Concerned on Native American Affairs 25 Mayis 2015 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 28 Aralik 2011 a b c d e f g h i j k Virginia Council on Indians 11 Mayis 2008 tarihinde kaynagindan arsivlendi Erisim tarihi 14 Subat 2013 Sheffield 1998 p71 73