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Numi dilleri ya da Numik dilleri (İngilizce Numic languages), ABD'nin batısında Kızılderililer tarafından konuşulan Uto-Aztek dilleri ailesinden dil grubu.
| Numi dilleri | |
|---|---|
| Coğrafi dağılım | ABD'nin batısı |
| Sınıflandırma | Uto-Aztek |
| Alt bölümler |
|
 | |
Adlandırma
Numi < Numik < Numic adı «kişi» anlamına gelen Numi kelimesine İngilizcede dil ailesi yapan -ic sıfat yapım eki getirilerek oluşturulmuştur:
- /nɨmɨ/ Merkezî ve Güney Numi dilleri nʉmʉ (Komançice)
- /nɨwɨ/ Kawaiisu
- /nɨwɨ/ ve /nɨŋwɨ/ Colorado River
- /nuu/ Ute
Sınıflandırma
- Merkezî Numi dilleri
- Güney Numi dilleri
- (lehçeleri: Chemehuevi, Southern Paiute, and Ute)
- Batı Numi dilleri
- (two main dialects: Eastern and Western)
- (lehçeleri: Southern Nevada, Northern Nevada, Oregon, and Bannock)
Karşılaştırma
| Şoşonice | Komançice | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 'av, tuzak' | (SP) 'casus' | ||||||
| 'ağlama' | |||||||
| 'dağ' | |||||||
| 'bizon' | 'inek' | 'inek' | 'inek' | 'inek' | |||
| 'kulak' | (So Nev) | (Ch) (Ut) | |||||
| 'mesquite' | 'mesquite bean' | (Ch) | |||||
| 'balık' | (So Nev) | ||||||
| 'pet, dog' | (So Nev) 'horse' | 'pet' | 'horse' | 'horse' | (Ch) (Ut) 'pet' | ||
| 'çam fıstığı' | |||||||
| 'çam' | (So Nev) | (only in compounds) |
Kaynakça
- ^ Lila Wistrand Robinson & James Armagost. 1990. Comanche Dictionary and Grammar. Summer Institute of Linguistics and The University of Texas at Arlington Publications in Linguistics Publication 92. Dallas, Texas: The Summer Institute of Linguistics and The University of Texas at Arlington.
Jean O. Charney. 1993. A Grammar of Comanche. Studies in the Anthropology of North American Indians. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press. - ^ Jon P. Dayley. 1989. Tümpisa (Panamint) Shoshone Grammar. University of California Publications in Linguistics Volume 115. Berkeley, California: University of California Press.
Jon P. Dayley. 1989. Tümpisa (Panamint) Shoshone Dictionary. University of California Publications in Linguistics Volume 116. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. - ^ John E. McLaughlin. 2006. Timbisha (Panamint). Languages of the World/Materials 453. Muenchen: LINCOM Europa.
- ^ John E. McLaughlin. 2012. Shoshoni Grammar. Languages of the World/Materials 488. Muenchen: LINCOM Europa.
- ^ Richley H. Crapo. 1976. Big Smokey Valley Shoshoni. Desert Research Institute Publications in the Social Sciences 10. Reno: University of Nevada Press.
Beverly Crum & Jon Dayley. 1993. Western Shoshoni Grammar. Boise State University Occasional Papers and Monographs in Cultural Anthropology and Linguistics Volume No. 1. Boise, Idaho: Department of Anthropology, Boise State University. - ^ Wick R. Miller. 1972. Newe Natekwinappeh: Shoshoni Stories and Dictionary. University of Utah Anthropological Papers 94. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
Wick R. Miller. 1996. "Sketch of Shoshone, a Uto-Aztecan Language," Handbook of North American Indians, Volume 17, Languages. Ed. Ives Goddard. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution. Pages 693–720.
Dirk Allen Elzinga. 1999. "The Consonants of Gosiute", University of Arizona Ph.D. dissertation. - ^ Drusilla Gould & Christopher Loether. 2002. An Introduction to the Shoshoni Language: Dammen Daigwape. Salt Lake City, Utah: The University of Utah Press.
- ^ D.B. Shimkin. 1949. "Shoshone, I: Linguistic Sketch and Text," International Journal of American Linguistics 15:175-188.
D. B. Shimkin. 1949. "Shoshone II: Morpheme List," International Journal of American Linguistics 15.203-212.
Malinda Tidzump. 1970. Shoshone Thesaurus. Grand Forks, North Dakota. - ^ Maurice L. Zigmond, Curtis G. Booth, & Pamela Munro. 1991. Kawaiisu, A Grammar and Dictionary with Texts. Ed. Pamela Munro. University of California Publications in Linguistics Volume 119. Berkeley, California: University of California Press.
- ^ Margaret L. Press. 1979. Chemehuevi, A Grammar and Lexicon. University of California Publications in Linguistics Volume 92. Berkeley, California. University of California Press.
Laird, Carobeth. 1976. The Chemehuevis. Malki Museum Press, Banning, California. - ^ Edward Sapir. 1930. Southern Paiute, a Shoshonean Language. Reprinted in 1992 in: The Collected Works of Edward Sapir, X, Southern Paiute and Ute Linguistics and Ethnography. Ed. William Bright. Berlin: Mouton deGruyter.
Edward Sapir. 1931. Southern Paiute Dictionary. Reprinted in 1992 in: The Collected Works of Edward Sapir, X, Southern Paiute and Ute Linguistics and Ethnography. Ed. William Bright. Berlin: Mouton deGruyter.
Pamela A. Bunte. 1979. "Problems in Southern Paiute Syntax and Semantics," Indiana University Ph.D. dissertation. - ^ Talmy Givón. 2011. Ute Reference Grammar. Culture and Language Use Volume 3. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company.
Jean O. Charney. 1996. A Dictionary of the Southern Ute Language. Ignacio, Colorado: Ute Press. - ^ Sidney M. Lamb. 1957. "Mono Grammar," University of California, Berkeley Ph.D. dissertation.
Rosalie Bethel, Paul V. Kroskrity, Christopher Loether, & Gregory A. Reinhardt. 1993. A Dictionary of Western Mono. 2nd edition. - ^ Evan J. Norris. 1986. "A Grammar Sketch and Comparative Study of Eastern Mono," University of California, San Diego Ph.D. dissertation.
- ^ Sven Liljeblad, Catherine S. Fowler, & Glenda Powell. 2012. The Northern Paiute-Bannock Dictionary, with an English-Northern Paiute-Bannock Finder List and a Northern Paiute-Bannock-English Finder List. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press.
- ^ Anonymous. 1987. Yerington Paiute Grammar. Anchorage, Alaska: Bilingual Education Services.
Arie Poldevaart. 1987. Paiute-English English-Paiute Dictionary. Yerington, Nevada: Yerington Paiute Tribe. - ^ Allen Snapp, John Anderson, & Joy Anderson. 1982. "Northern Paiute," Studies in Uto-Aztecan Grammar, Volume 3, Uto-Aztecan Grammatical Sketches. Ed. Ronald W. Langacker. Summer Institute of Linguistics Publications in Linguistics Publication Number 57, Volume III. Dallas, Texas: Summer Institute of Linguistics and The University of Texas at Arlington. Pages 1–92.
- ^ Timothy John Thornes. 2003. "A Northern Paiute Grammar with Texts," University of Oregon Ph.D. dissertation.
- ^ Sven Liljeblad. 1966-1967. "Northern Paiute Lessons," manuscript.
Sven Liljeblad. 1950. "Bannack I: Phonemes," International Journal of American Linguistics 16:126–131
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Numi dilleri ya da Numik dilleri Ingilizce Numic languages ABD nin batisinda Kizilderililer tarafindan konusulan Uto Aztek dilleri ailesinden dil grubu Numi dilleriCografi dagilimABD nin batisiSiniflandirmaUto AztekAlt bolumlerBati Numi Merkezi Numi Guney NumiAdlandirmaNumi lt Numik lt Numic adi kisi anlamina gelen Numi kelimesine Ingilizcede dil ailesi yapan ic sifat yapim eki getirilerek olusturulmustur nɨmɨ Merkezi ve Guney Numi dilleri nʉmʉ Komancice nɨwɨ Kawaiisu nɨwɨ ve nɨŋwɨ Colorado River nuu UteSiniflandirmaMerkezi Numi dilleri Komancice Tumpisa lehceleri Western Central Eastern Sosonice lehceleri Western Gosiute Northern Eastern Guney Numi dilleri lehceleri Chemehuevi Southern Paiute and Ute Bati Numi dilleri two main dialects Eastern and Western lehceleri Southern Nevada Northern Nevada Oregon and Bannock KarsilastirmaSosonice Komancice hoa av tuzak hoa hoa hɨwa hɨa hɨa hɨa oa SP casus jaka aglama jaɣa jaɣa jaɣa jaɣai jake jaɣi jaɣa kaipa dag kaiba kaiba keebi kaiba kuttsu bizon kuttsu kuttsu inek kwittʃu inek kuittʃun inek kuhtsu inek kuttsu naŋka kulak nakka nakka naɡɡa So Nev naŋɡa naŋɡi naki naɣabibi naŋkabɨ Ch nakka Ut oppimpɨ mesquite oɸimbɨ oɸi mesquite bean obi m bɨ oppimpɨ Ch paŋkʷi balik pakkʷi pakkʷi paɡɡʷi So Nev paŋŋʷi paiŋɡʷi pekʷi puŋku pet dog pukku pukku puɡɡu So Nev horse puŋɡu pet puŋɡu horse puku horse puɣu puŋku Ch pukku Ut pet tɨpa cam fistigi tɨba tɨba tɨba tɨba tɨbattsi tɨba woŋko cam wokkobɨ wokkoppi oɡɡoppi So Nev woŋɡobi woŋɡobin wokobi woɣo only in compounds oɣompɨ Kaynakca Lila Wistrand Robinson amp James Armagost 1990 Comanche Dictionary and Grammar Summer Institute of Linguistics and The University of Texas at Arlington Publications in Linguistics Publication 92 Dallas Texas The Summer Institute of Linguistics and The University of Texas at Arlington Jean O Charney 1993 A Grammar of Comanche Studies in the Anthropology of North American Indians Lincoln Nebraska University of Nebraska Press Jon P Dayley 1989 Tumpisa Panamint Shoshone Grammar University of California Publications in Linguistics Volume 115 Berkeley California University of California Press Jon P Dayley 1989 Tumpisa Panamint Shoshone Dictionary University of California Publications in Linguistics Volume 116 Berkeley California University of California Press John E McLaughlin 2006 Timbisha Panamint Languages of the World Materials 453 Muenchen LINCOM Europa John E McLaughlin 2012 Shoshoni Grammar Languages of the World Materials 488 Muenchen LINCOM Europa Richley H Crapo 1976 Big Smokey Valley Shoshoni Desert Research Institute Publications in the Social Sciences 10 Reno University of Nevada Press Beverly Crum amp Jon Dayley 1993 Western Shoshoni Grammar Boise State University Occasional Papers and Monographs in Cultural Anthropology and Linguistics Volume No 1 Boise Idaho Department of Anthropology Boise State University Wick R Miller 1972 Newe Natekwinappeh Shoshoni Stories and Dictionary University of Utah Anthropological Papers 94 Salt Lake City University of Utah Press Wick R Miller 1996 Sketch of Shoshone a Uto Aztecan Language Handbook of North American Indians Volume 17 Languages Ed Ives Goddard Washington D C Smithsonian Institution Pages 693 720 Dirk Allen Elzinga 1999 The Consonants of Gosiute University of Arizona Ph D dissertation Drusilla Gould amp Christopher Loether 2002 An Introduction to the Shoshoni Language Dammen Daigwape Salt Lake City Utah The University of Utah Press D B Shimkin 1949 Shoshone I Linguistic Sketch and Text International Journal of American Linguistics 15 175 188 D B Shimkin 1949 Shoshone II Morpheme List International Journal of American Linguistics 15 203 212 Malinda Tidzump 1970 Shoshone Thesaurus Grand Forks North Dakota Maurice L Zigmond Curtis G Booth amp Pamela Munro 1991 Kawaiisu A Grammar and Dictionary with Texts Ed Pamela Munro University of California Publications in Linguistics Volume 119 Berkeley California University of California Press Margaret L Press 1979 Chemehuevi A Grammar and Lexicon University of California Publications in Linguistics Volume 92 Berkeley California University of California Press Laird Carobeth 1976 The Chemehuevis Malki Museum Press Banning California Edward Sapir 1930 Southern Paiute a Shoshonean Language Reprinted in 1992 in The Collected Works of Edward Sapir X Southern Paiute and Ute Linguistics and Ethnography Ed William Bright Berlin Mouton deGruyter Edward Sapir 1931 Southern Paiute Dictionary Reprinted in 1992 in The Collected Works of Edward Sapir X Southern Paiute and Ute Linguistics and Ethnography Ed William Bright Berlin Mouton deGruyter Pamela A Bunte 1979 Problems in Southern Paiute Syntax and Semantics Indiana University Ph D dissertation Talmy Givon 2011 Ute Reference Grammar Culture and Language Use Volume 3 Amsterdam John Benjamins Publishing Company Jean O Charney 1996 A Dictionary of the Southern Ute Language Ignacio Colorado Ute Press Sidney M Lamb 1957 Mono Grammar University of California Berkeley Ph D dissertation Rosalie Bethel Paul V Kroskrity Christopher Loether amp Gregory A Reinhardt 1993 A Dictionary of Western Mono 2nd edition Evan J Norris 1986 A Grammar Sketch and Comparative Study of Eastern Mono University of California San Diego Ph D dissertation Sven Liljeblad Catherine S Fowler amp Glenda Powell 2012 The Northern Paiute Bannock Dictionary with an English Northern Paiute Bannock Finder List and a Northern Paiute Bannock English Finder List Salt Lake City University of Utah Press Anonymous 1987 Yerington Paiute Grammar Anchorage Alaska Bilingual Education Services Arie Poldevaart 1987 Paiute English English Paiute Dictionary Yerington Nevada Yerington Paiute Tribe Allen Snapp John Anderson amp Joy Anderson 1982 Northern Paiute Studies in Uto Aztecan Grammar Volume 3 Uto Aztecan Grammatical Sketches Ed Ronald W Langacker Summer Institute of Linguistics Publications in Linguistics Publication Number 57 Volume III Dallas Texas Summer Institute of Linguistics and The University of Texas at Arlington Pages 1 92 Timothy John Thornes 2003 A Northern Paiute Grammar with Texts University of Oregon Ph D dissertation Sven Liljeblad 1966 1967 Northern Paiute Lessons manuscript Sven Liljeblad 1950 Bannack I Phonemes International Journal of American Linguistics 16 126 131