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Yukarı Ren çemberi Almanca Oberrheinischer Reichskreis 1500 yılında eski topraklarında ve Svabya Alsace bölgesi ve

Yukarı Ren Çemberi

Yukarı Ren Çemberi
www.wikipedia.tr-tr.nina.azhttps://www.wikipedia.tr-tr.nina.az

Yukarı Ren Çemberi (Almanca: Oberrheinischer Reichskreis), 1500 yılında eski topraklarında ve Svabya Alsace bölgesi ve Burgonya Savoy Dükalığı da dahil olmak üzere Ren Frankonyası'nın büyük kısımlarında kurulan Kutsal Roma İmparatorluğu'nun bir İmparatorluk Çemberiydi.

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16. yüzyılın başında Yukarı Ren Çemberi
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Yukarı Ren Çemberi 1791

Çemberin Ren nehrinin batısındaki eyaletlerinin çoğu, 17. yüzyılda Kral XIV. Louis yönetimindeki tarafından ilhak edildi ve 1678/79 ile imza altına alındı.

Bileşim

Çember aşağıdaki payelerden oluşuyordu:

İsim Varlık türü Açıklama
Manastır 1681'den bu yana Fransa eski Piskoposluğu.
image Dukalık 1483'ten beri Lorraine ile birlik. Sadece batı bölümü olan – Fransızca:  [fr] – İmparatorluğun içindedir ve dolayısıyla Yukarı Ren Çemberine dahildir; batı bölümü olan – Fransızca:  [fr] – 1301'den beri Fransız toprağıdır. 1766'da Fransa tarafından ilhak edilmiştir.
image Prens-Piskoposluk Roma İmparatorluğu dönemine ait Augusta Raurica kalıntıları üzerine 8. yüzyılda kurulan bu şehir, yaklaşık bir yüzyıl sonra Burgonya'dan ayrılmayı başarmıştır. 1527 yılından itibaren yönetim merkezi Porrentruy (Pruntrut) olarak belirlenmiş ve bu sayede İsviçre'nin federal yapısındaki yerini alarak, federal mecliste (Reichstag) 41. koltuğa sahip olmuştur.
image Besançon Prens-Başpiskoposluk 1679'da Fransa'ya bağlanan bu topraklar, Kutsal Roma İmparatorluğu meclisindeki 8. koltuğunu kaybetti.
image Beuil Kontluk Başlangıçta bir Lordluk olarak oluşturulan Beuil, Grimaldi ailesi'nin bir alt koluna miras kaldı. 1388'de Beuil, Savoy Kontluğu'na bağlılığını kabul ederek, fiilen bağımsız olsa da, teoride onun vasalı konumuna geldi. 1581'de Savoy tarafından kontluğa yükseltildi. 1793'te Birinci Fransız Cumhuriyeti tarafından ilhak edildi ve 1813'te Sardinya Krallığı'na iade edildi.
image Bresse Lordluk 1272'de Savoy Hanedanı tarafından miras alındı. 1601'de Lyon Antlaşması ile Fransa Krallığı tarafından ilhak edildi.
image Bretzenheim Lordluk Köln tarafından ele geçirildi, 1772'de Bavyera Elektörü Charles Theodore'un gayri meşru oğlu Heydeck Kontu Karl August'a verildi. 1774'te imparatorluk kontluğu ve 1789'da Prenslik oldu.
image Bugey Lordluk IV. Heinrich tarafından 1077'de Savoie Hanedanına devredildi. 1601 yılında Lyon Antlaşması ile Fransa Krallığı'na eklenmiştir.
image Chablais Dukalık 11. yüzyılda tarafından kurulmuştur. 1536'da Cenevre'ye kaybedildi.
image Colmar İmparatorluk şehri Reichsfreiheit granted by Emperor Frederick II of Hohenstaufen in 1226, part of the Décapole since 1354.
image Dagstuhl Lordluk Held by the Lords of Fleckenstein, acquired by Oettingen-Wallerstein in 1697.
image Dombes Prenslik Held by the Dukes of Bourbon since 1400, confiscated by the Kingdom of France in 1523.
image Falkenstein Lordluk Held by the Counts of Daun since 1456, raised to county in 1518, fell to Lorraine in 1667, administered with Further Austria from 1782.
image Faucigny Baronluk Acquired by the House of Savoy by the 1355 Treaty of Paris. Annexed by the French First Republic in 1792. Returned to Savoy in 1816. Annexed by the Second French Empire in 1860.
image Frankfurt am Main İmparatorluk şehri 6th Rhenish City. Since 1220, place of the Imperial election by the Golden Bull of 1356.
image Friedberg İmparatorluk şehri 13th Rhenish City. Since 1252.
image Fulda Prince-Abbacy Established by Saint Boniface in 744, Reichsfreiheit granted by Emperor Frederick II in 1220, raised to Prince-Bishopric in 1752, 53th seat to the Reichstag.
image Geneva Dukalık Established in the 10th century as the County of Geneva. Capital moved from La Roche-sur-Foron to Annecy in 1219. Purchased by the House of Savoy in 1401 and raised to a Duchy in 1564. Annexed by the Second French Empire in 1860.
image Gex Baronluk First mentioned in 1188. Ruled by a cadet branch of the County of Geneva until 1353 when annexed by Amadeus VI, Count of Savoy. Contested since 1536 between the Duchy of Savoy and the Old Swiss Confederacy until annexed by the Kingdom of France in the Treaty of Lyon in 1601.
image Haguenau İmparatorluk şehri Since about 1260, capital of the Décapole since 1354.
image Hanau-Lichtenberg Kontluk Partitioned from the County of Hanau as Hanau-Babenhausen in 1456, inherited the lordship of Lichtenberg in 1474, fell to Hesse-Darmstadt in 1736.
image Hanau-Münzenberg Kontluk Partitioned from the County of Hanau in 1456, reunited with Hanau-Lichtenberg in 1642, fell to Hesse-Kassel in 1736.
image Heitersheim Prenslik Held by the Order of St John since 1272, Reichsfreiheit granted by Emperor Charles V in 1548.
image Hersfeld Başrahiplik Established about 736 by Saint Sturm, Reichsfreiheit granted by Charlemagne in 775, secularised to a principality by the 1648 Peace of Westphalia, held by Hesse-Kassel
image Hesse Landgraviate Established after the War of the Thuringian Succession in 1247, residence at Kassel, partitioned after the death of Landgrave Philip I in 1567.
image Hesse-Kassel Landgraviate Subdivision of Hesse from 1567, Electorate of Hesse in 1803.
image Hesse-Rheinfels Landgraviate Subdivision of Hesse from 1567 including the former County of Katzenelnbogen with Burg Rheinfels, line extinct in 1583, fell to Hesse-Kassel.
image Hesse-Darmstadt Landgraviate Subdivision of Hesse from 1567, Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1806.
image Hesse-Marburg Landgraviate Subdivision of Hesse from 1567, line extinct in 1604, annexed by Hesse-Darmstadt.
image Hesse-Homburg Landgraviate Cadet branch of Hesse-Darmstadt from 1622, gained Reichsfreiheit in 1768.
image Isenburg-Büdingen-Birstein Kontluk Subdivision of the County of Isenburg established in 1511 (Oberisenburg), again divided in 1628.
image Isenburg-Birstein Kontluk Subdivision of Isenburg-Büdingen-Birstein from 1628, merged into Isenburg-Offenbach in 1644, restored in 1711, raised to principality in 1744.
image Isenburg-Büdingen Kontluk Subdivision of Isenburg-Büdingen-Birstein from 1628.
image Isenburg-Meerholz Kontluk Split off Isenburg-Büdingen in 1673.
image Isenburg-Wächtersbach Kontluk Split off Isenburg-Büdingen in 1673.
image Kaysersberg İmparatorluk şehri Part of the Décapole since 1354.
image Königstein Kontluk Held by the Lords of Eppstein, raised to Reichsgrafen by Emperor Maximilian I of Habsburg in 1505, inherited by Stolberg in 1535, seized by Mainz in 1581.
image Kriechingen Kontluk Former fief of Lorraine around Créhange, raised to Imperial county in 1617, held by the Princes of East Frisia from 1697, to Wied-Runkel in 1726.
image Landau İmparatorluk şehri Reichsfreiheit granted by Rudolph I of Habsburg in 1291, seized by the Bishop of Speyer in 1324, restored by Emperor Maximilian I of Habsburg in 1511, joined the Décapole in 1521.
image Leiningen-Westerburg Kontluk Subdivision of the former County of Leiningen since 1317, inherited by the Lords of Westerburg in 1467.
image Leiningen-Dagsburg Kontluk Subdivision of the former County of Leiningen since 1317, raised to principality in 1779.
image Lorraine Dukalık Former Upper Lotharingia, acquired by René of Anjou, Duke of Bar in 1431, swapped by Duke Francis III of Habsburg-Lorraine for the Grand Duchy of Tuscany in 1735, annexed by France in 1766.
image Maurienne Kontluk Subdivision of the county of Savoy in 1032.
image Mensfelden Lordluk Condominium of Trier and Nassau.
image Metz Prince-Bishopric Established by 535, Reichsfreiheit confirmed by Charles IV of Luxembourg in 1357, occupied by King Henry II of France in 1552, part of the French Three Bishoprics by the 1648 Peace of Westphalia.
image Metz İmparatorluk şehri Since 1189, occupied by King Henry II of France in 1552.
image Mulhouse İmparatorluk şehri Since about 1268, part of the Décapole since 1354, joined Swiss Confederacy in 1515, France in 1798.
image Munster, Haut-Rhin İmparatorluk şehri Reichsfreiheit granted by Emperor Frederick II of Hohenstaufen in 1235, part of the Décapole since 1354.
image Murbach Imperial Abbey Prenslik since 1548, to France in 1680, demolished during the Revolution.
image Nassau-Idstein Kontluk Split off Nassau-Weilburg in 1627, fell to Nassau-Ottweiler in 1721.
image Nassau-Saarbrücken Kontluk 3rd Rhenish County, established in 1381, fell to Nassau-Ottweiler in 1723.
image Nassau-Ottweiler Kontluk Split off Nassau-Saarbrücken in 1659, fell to Nassau-Usingen in 1728.
image Nassau-Usingen Kontluk 1st Rhenish County, split off Nassau-Saarbrücken in 1659, principality in 1688, Duchy of Nassau from 1806.
image Nassau-Weilburg Kontluk 2nd Rhenish County, principality in 1688, Nassau Dukalığı from 1806.
image Nomeny Margravlık Held by the Bishopric of Metz until 1548, margraviate established by Emperor Maximilian II of Habsburg in 1567, to Lorraine in 1612.
image Obernai İmparatorluk şehri Since about 1240, part of the Décapole since 1354, annexed by France in 1679.
image Odenheim Provostry Monastery established in 1122, Imperial college of canons (Reichsstift) since 1494, moved to Bruchsal in 1507.
image Lordluk Territory around Olbrück Castle near Niederdürenbach, originally held by Wied.
image Orange Prenslik Created in 1033 as the County of Orange. Raised to a principality in 1163. Conceded to the Kingdom of France in 1713.
image Palatinate-Simmern County Palatine Split off Electoral Palatinate in 1410, inherited Electoral Palatinate in 1559 with 8th vote to the Reichstag.
image Palatinate-Lautern County Palatine Subdivision of Palatinate from 1576 with 6th vote to the Reichstag.
image Palatinate-Veldenz County Palatine Former County of Veldenz inherited by Palatinate-Zweibrücken in 1444, 16th vote to the Reichstag
image Palatinate-Zweibrücken County Palatine Former County of Zweibrücken, in personal union with Palatinate-Simmern until 1459, fell to Palatinate-Birkenfeld in 1734, 14th seat to the Reichstag
image Prüm Prince-Provostry (Re-)established by King Pepin the Short in 752, Reichsfreiheit granted by Emperor Frederick II of Hohenstaufen in 1222, administered by Trier from 1576, 65th seat to the Reichstag
image Reipoltskirchen Lordluk Yaklaşık 1300'den beri.
image Rosheim İmparatorluk şehri Since 1303, part of the Décapole since 1354, annexed by France in 1679.
image Salm Prenslik Upper Salm since 1165, large parts held by the Wild- and Rhinegraves from 1475 and partitioned in 1499, Salm-Salm raised to princes in 1623 with the 84th seat to the Reichstag.
image Salm-Dhaun Kontluk Subdivision of Salm since 1499, line extinct in 1750, inherited by Salm-Grumbach.
image Salm-Grumbach Kontluk Split off Salm-Dhaun in 1561, annexed by France in 1801.
image Salm-Stein-Grehweiler Kontluk Split off Salm-Grumbach in 1668.
image Salm-Salm Kontluk Split off Salm-Dhaun in 1574, princely county from 1623 as Principality of Salm.
image Salm-Kyrburg Kontluk Subdivision of Salm from 1499, residence at Kirn, princely county from 1743, Principality of Salm from 1802.
image Savoy Dukalık Former county, part of the Kingdom of Burgundy inherited by Emperor Conrad II in 1032, Reichsfreiheit granted by Emperor Charles IV of Luxembourg in 1361, raised to duchy in 1416.
image Sayn-Wittgenstein Kontluk Former Counts of Sayn, a cadet branch of the House of Sponheim, acquired County of Wittgenstein in 1361, partitioned in 1607.
image Sayn-Wittgenstein-Berleburg Kontluk 14th Rhenish County. Subdivision of Sayn-Wittgenstein from 1607.
image Sayn-Wittgenstein-Wittgenstein Kontluk 15th Rhenish County. Subdivision of Sayn-Wittgenstein from 1607, Sayn-Wittgenstein-Hohenstein from 1657.
image Sélestat İmparatorluk şehri Reichsfreiheit granted by Frederick II of Hohenstaufen in 1216, part of the Décapole since 1354.
image Solms-Braunfels Kontluk Subdivision of Solms since 1258, raised to principality in 1742.
image Solms-Lich Kontluk Subdivision of Solms(-Braunfels) since 1409, Solms-Hohensolms-Lich from 1544, raised to principality in 1792.
image Solms-Laubach Kontluk Subdivision of Solms-Lich from 1544.
image Solms-Rödelheim Kontluk Subdivision of Solms-Laubach from 1607, Solms-Rödelheim-Assenheim from 1635.
image Speyer Prince-Bishopric Established before 614, Reichsfreiheit granted around 969 by Emperor Otto I, 19th seat to the Reichstag
image Speyer İmparatorluk şehri 5th Rhenish City. City rights acknowledged by the Speyer bishops in 1294, venue of 50 Reichstag assemblies, including the Diet of Speyer (1529) (Protestation at Speyer).
image Sponheim Kontluk Established in the 11th century by the Rhenish House of Sponheim, held jointly by the Margraves of Baden and the House of Palatinate-Simmern since 1437.
image Strasbourg Prince-Bishopric Established in the 4th century, prince-bishopric since 982; 21st seat to the Reichstag
image Strasbourg İmparatorluk şehri Since 1262. Ceded to France in 1681
image Tarentaise Prince-Bishopric Established in the 10th century, prince-bishopric since 1186.
image Toul Prince-Bishopric Established in 365 by Saint Mansuetus, Reichsfreiheit confirmed by King Henry I in 928, occupied by King Henry II of France in 1552, part of the French Three Bishoprics by the 1648 Peace of Westphalia.
image Toul İmparatorluk şehri Since the 13th century (Tull), occupied by King Henry II of France in 1552.
image Turckheim İmparatorluk şehri Since 1312, part of the Décapole since 1354.
image Vaud Baronluk Established in 1234. Incorporated into the House of Savoy in 1359. Annexed by the Canton of Bern in 1536.
image Verdun Prince-Bishopric Established about 346, Reichsfreiheit confirmed by Emperor Otto III in 997, occupied by King Henry II of France in 1552, part of the French Three Bishoprics by the 1648 Peace of Westphalia.
image Verdun İmparatorluk şehri Since the 12th century (Wirten), occupied by King Henry II of France in 1552.
image Waldeck Kontluk Line established about 1180, Reichsfreiheit granted by King Wenceslaus of Luxembourg in 1379, Waldeck-Pyrmont from 1625, raised to principality in 1712.
image Kontluk 1232'de kuruldu, Riedesel tarafından 1428'te miras alındı, 1680'den itibaren baronluk (Freiherren).
image Kontluk Yaklaşık 950'de kuruldu. 1317'de Wetter-Tegerfelden kontları tarafından ele geçirildi.
image Weissenburg İmparatorluk şehri 7.yy.'da kuruldu. 1306'da İmparatorluk şehri oldu. 1354'te kurulab Décapole birliğinin parçası oldu, 1648'de Fransa tarafından ilhak edildi.
image Prens-Valilik Manastır, Speyer Piskoposluğu tarafından yaklaşık 660 yılında kuruldu, Reichsfreiheit imtiyazı İmparator II. Otto tarafından 967'de verildi, 1546'dan itibaren yine Speyer tarafından yönetildi, Reichstag'daki 63. koltuktur.
image Wetzlar İmparatorluk şehri 14. Ren Şehri, Reichsfreiheit İmparator I. Frederick Barbarossa tarafından 1180 yılında imtiyaz verilmiştir.
image Kontluk 12. yüzyıldan beri Rengraves (Ren Kontu), 1409 yılında Kyrburg Wildgraviatesini miras yoluyla elde etti, 1475 yılında (Üst) Salm'ı satın aldı.
image Worms Prens-Piskoposluk 614 civarında kuruldu; Reichstag'a 15. koltuktur
image Worms İmparatorluk şehri 4. Ren Şehri, Reichsfreiheit İmparator I. Frederick Barbarossa tarafından 1184 yılında imtiyaz verilmiştir.

Kaynaklar

  • Yukarı Ren Çemberini oluşturan eyaletlerin listesi kısmen Almanca Wikipedia makalesi Oberrheinischer Reichskreis'e dayanmaktadır.

Dış bağlantılar

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    Yukari Ren Cemberi Almanca Oberrheinischer Reichskreis 1500 yilinda eski topraklarinda ve Svabya Alsace bolgesi ve Burgonya Savoy Dukaligi da dahil olmak uzere Ren Frankonyasi nin buyuk kisimlarinda kurulan Kutsal Roma Imparatorlugu nun bir Imparatorluk Cemberiydi 16 yuzyilin basinda Yukari Ren CemberiYukari Ren Cemberi 1791 Cemberin Ren nehrinin batisindaki eyaletlerinin cogu 17 yuzyilda Kral XIV Louis yonetimindeki tarafindan ilhak edildi ve 1678 79 ile imza altina alindi BilesimCember asagidaki payelerden olusuyordu Isim Varlik turu AciklamaManastir 1681 den bu yana Fransa eski Piskoposlugu Dukalik 1483 ten beri Lorraine ile birlik Sadece bati bolumu olan Fransizca fr Imparatorlugun icindedir ve dolayisiyla Yukari Ren Cemberine dahildir bati bolumu olan Fransizca fr 1301 den beri Fransiz topragidir 1766 da Fransa tarafindan ilhak edilmistir Prens Piskoposluk Roma Imparatorlugu donemine ait Augusta Raurica kalintilari uzerine 8 yuzyilda kurulan bu sehir yaklasik bir yuzyil sonra Burgonya dan ayrilmayi basarmistir 1527 yilindan itibaren yonetim merkezi Porrentruy Pruntrut olarak belirlenmis ve bu sayede Isvicre nin federal yapisindaki yerini alarak federal mecliste Reichstag 41 koltuga sahip olmustur Besancon Prens Baspiskoposluk 1679 da Fransa ya baglanan bu topraklar Kutsal Roma Imparatorlugu meclisindeki 8 koltugunu kaybetti Beuil Kontluk Baslangicta bir Lordluk olarak olusturulan Beuil Grimaldi ailesi nin bir alt koluna miras kaldi 1388 de Beuil Savoy Kontlugu na bagliligini kabul ederek fiilen bagimsiz olsa da teoride onun vasali konumuna geldi 1581 de Savoy tarafindan kontluga yukseltildi 1793 te Birinci Fransiz Cumhuriyeti tarafindan ilhak edildi ve 1813 te Sardinya Kralligi na iade edildi Bresse Lordluk 1272 de Savoy Hanedani tarafindan miras alindi 1601 de Lyon Antlasmasi ile Fransa Kralligi tarafindan ilhak edildi Bretzenheim Lordluk Koln tarafindan ele gecirildi 1772 de Bavyera Elektoru Charles Theodore un gayri mesru oglu Heydeck Kontu Karl August a verildi 1774 te imparatorluk kontlugu ve 1789 da Prenslik oldu Bugey Lordluk IV Heinrich tarafindan 1077 de Savoie Hanedanina devredildi 1601 yilinda Lyon Antlasmasi ile Fransa Kralligi na eklenmistir Chablais Dukalik 11 yuzyilda tarafindan kurulmustur 1536 da Cenevre ye kaybedildi Colmar Imparatorluk sehri Reichsfreiheit granted by Emperor Frederick II of Hohenstaufen in 1226 part of the Decapole since 1354 Dagstuhl Lordluk Held by the Lords of Fleckenstein acquired by Oettingen Wallerstein in 1697 Dombes Prenslik Held by the Dukes of Bourbon since 1400 confiscated by the Kingdom of France in 1523 Falkenstein Lordluk Held by the Counts of Daun since 1456 raised to county in 1518 fell to Lorraine in 1667 administered with Further Austria from 1782 Faucigny Baronluk Acquired by the House of Savoy by the 1355 Treaty of Paris Annexed by the French First Republic in 1792 Returned to Savoy in 1816 Annexed by the Second French Empire in 1860 Frankfurt am Main Imparatorluk sehri 6th Rhenish City Since 1220 place of the Imperial election by the Golden Bull of 1356 Friedberg Imparatorluk sehri 13th Rhenish City Since 1252 Fulda Prince Abbacy Established by Saint Boniface in 744 Reichsfreiheit granted by Emperor Frederick II in 1220 raised to Prince Bishopric in 1752 53th seat to the Reichstag Geneva Dukalik Established in the 10th century as the County of Geneva Capital moved from La Roche sur Foron to Annecy in 1219 Purchased by the House of Savoy in 1401 and raised to a Duchy in 1564 Annexed by the Second French Empire in 1860 Gex Baronluk First mentioned in 1188 Ruled by a cadet branch of the County of Geneva until 1353 when annexed by Amadeus VI Count of Savoy Contested since 1536 between the Duchy of Savoy and the Old Swiss Confederacy until annexed by the Kingdom of France in the Treaty of Lyon in 1601 Haguenau Imparatorluk sehri Since about 1260 capital of the Decapole since 1354 Hanau Lichtenberg Kontluk Partitioned from the County of Hanau as Hanau Babenhausen in 1456 inherited the lordship of Lichtenberg in 1474 fell to Hesse Darmstadt in 1736 Hanau Munzenberg Kontluk Partitioned from the County of Hanau in 1456 reunited with Hanau Lichtenberg in 1642 fell to Hesse Kassel in 1736 Heitersheim Prenslik Held by the Order of St John since 1272 Reichsfreiheit granted by Emperor Charles V in 1548 Hersfeld Basrahiplik Established about 736 by Saint Sturm Reichsfreiheit granted by Charlemagne in 775 secularised to a principality by the 1648 Peace of Westphalia held by Hesse KasselHesse Landgraviate Established after the War of the Thuringian Succession in 1247 residence at Kassel partitioned after the death of Landgrave Philip I in 1567 Hesse Kassel Landgraviate Subdivision of Hesse from 1567 Electorate of Hesse in 1803 Hesse Rheinfels Landgraviate Subdivision of Hesse from 1567 including the former County of Katzenelnbogen with Burg Rheinfels line extinct in 1583 fell to Hesse Kassel Hesse Darmstadt Landgraviate Subdivision of Hesse from 1567 Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1806 Hesse Marburg Landgraviate Subdivision of Hesse from 1567 line extinct in 1604 annexed by Hesse Darmstadt Hesse Homburg Landgraviate Cadet branch of Hesse Darmstadt from 1622 gained Reichsfreiheit in 1768 Isenburg Budingen Birstein Kontluk Subdivision of the County of Isenburg established in 1511 Oberisenburg again divided in 1628 Isenburg Birstein Kontluk Subdivision of Isenburg Budingen Birstein from 1628 merged into Isenburg Offenbach in 1644 restored in 1711 raised to principality in 1744 Isenburg Budingen Kontluk Subdivision of Isenburg Budingen Birstein from 1628 Isenburg Meerholz Kontluk Split off Isenburg Budingen in 1673 Isenburg Wachtersbach Kontluk Split off Isenburg Budingen in 1673 Kaysersberg Imparatorluk sehri Part of the Decapole since 1354 Konigstein Kontluk Held by the Lords of Eppstein raised to Reichsgrafen by Emperor Maximilian I of Habsburg in 1505 inherited by Stolberg in 1535 seized by Mainz in 1581 Kriechingen Kontluk Former fief of Lorraine around Crehange raised to Imperial county in 1617 held by the Princes of East Frisia from 1697 to Wied Runkel in 1726 Landau Imparatorluk sehri Reichsfreiheit granted by Rudolph I of Habsburg in 1291 seized by the Bishop of Speyer in 1324 restored by Emperor Maximilian I of Habsburg in 1511 joined the Decapole in 1521 Leiningen Westerburg Kontluk Subdivision of the former County of Leiningen since 1317 inherited by the Lords of Westerburg in 1467 Leiningen Dagsburg Kontluk Subdivision of the former County of Leiningen since 1317 raised to principality in 1779 Lorraine Dukalik Former Upper Lotharingia acquired by Rene of Anjou Duke of Bar in 1431 swapped by Duke Francis III of Habsburg Lorraine for the Grand Duchy of Tuscany in 1735 annexed by France in 1766 Maurienne Kontluk Subdivision of the county of Savoy in 1032 Mensfelden Lordluk Condominium of Trier and Nassau Metz Prince Bishopric Established by 535 Reichsfreiheit confirmed by Charles IV of Luxembourg in 1357 occupied by King Henry II of France in 1552 part of the French Three Bishoprics by the 1648 Peace of Westphalia Metz Imparatorluk sehri Since 1189 occupied by King Henry II of France in 1552 Mulhouse Imparatorluk sehri Since about 1268 part of the Decapole since 1354 joined Swiss Confederacy in 1515 France in 1798 Munster Haut Rhin Imparatorluk sehri Reichsfreiheit granted by Emperor Frederick II of Hohenstaufen in 1235 part of the Decapole since 1354 Murbach Imperial Abbey Prenslik since 1548 to France in 1680 demolished during the Revolution Nassau Idstein Kontluk Split off Nassau Weilburg in 1627 fell to Nassau Ottweiler in 1721 Nassau Saarbrucken Kontluk 3rd Rhenish County established in 1381 fell to Nassau Ottweiler in 1723 Nassau Ottweiler Kontluk Split off Nassau Saarbrucken in 1659 fell to Nassau Usingen in 1728 Nassau Usingen Kontluk 1st Rhenish County split off Nassau Saarbrucken in 1659 principality in 1688 Duchy of Nassau from 1806 Nassau Weilburg Kontluk 2nd Rhenish County principality in 1688 Nassau Dukaligi from 1806 Nomeny Margravlik Held by the Bishopric of Metz until 1548 margraviate established by Emperor Maximilian II of Habsburg in 1567 to Lorraine in 1612 Obernai Imparatorluk sehri Since about 1240 part of the Decapole since 1354 annexed by France in 1679 Odenheim Provostry Monastery established in 1122 Imperial college of canons Reichsstift since 1494 moved to Bruchsal in 1507 Lordluk Territory around Olbruck Castle near Niederdurenbach originally held by Wied Orange Prenslik Created in 1033 as the County of Orange Raised to a principality in 1163 Conceded to the Kingdom of France in 1713 Palatinate Simmern County Palatine Split off Electoral Palatinate in 1410 inherited Electoral Palatinate in 1559 with 8th vote to the Reichstag Palatinate Lautern County Palatine Subdivision of Palatinate from 1576 with 6th vote to the Reichstag Palatinate Veldenz County Palatine Former County of Veldenz inherited by Palatinate Zweibrucken in 1444 16th vote to the ReichstagPalatinate Zweibrucken County Palatine Former County of Zweibrucken in personal union with Palatinate Simmern until 1459 fell to Palatinate Birkenfeld in 1734 14th seat to the ReichstagPrum Prince Provostry Re established by King Pepin the Short in 752 Reichsfreiheit granted by Emperor Frederick II of Hohenstaufen in 1222 administered by Trier from 1576 65th seat to the ReichstagReipoltskirchen Lordluk Yaklasik 1300 den beri Rosheim Imparatorluk sehri Since 1303 part of the Decapole since 1354 annexed by France in 1679 Salm Prenslik Upper Salm since 1165 large parts held by the Wild and Rhinegraves from 1475 and partitioned in 1499 Salm Salm raised to princes in 1623 with the 84th seat to the Reichstag Salm Dhaun Kontluk Subdivision of Salm since 1499 line extinct in 1750 inherited by Salm Grumbach Salm Grumbach Kontluk Split off Salm Dhaun in 1561 annexed by France in 1801 Salm Stein Grehweiler Kontluk Split off Salm Grumbach in 1668 Salm Salm Kontluk Split off Salm Dhaun in 1574 princely county from 1623 as Principality of Salm Salm Kyrburg Kontluk Subdivision of Salm from 1499 residence at Kirn princely county from 1743 Principality of Salm from 1802 Savoy Dukalik Former county part of the Kingdom of Burgundy inherited by Emperor Conrad II in 1032 Reichsfreiheit granted by Emperor Charles IV of Luxembourg in 1361 raised to duchy in 1416 Sayn Wittgenstein Kontluk Former Counts of Sayn a cadet branch of the House of Sponheim acquired County of Wittgenstein in 1361 partitioned in 1607 Sayn Wittgenstein Berleburg Kontluk 14th Rhenish County Subdivision of Sayn Wittgenstein from 1607 Sayn Wittgenstein Wittgenstein Kontluk 15th Rhenish County Subdivision of Sayn Wittgenstein from 1607 Sayn Wittgenstein Hohenstein from 1657 Selestat Imparatorluk sehri Reichsfreiheit granted by Frederick II of Hohenstaufen in 1216 part of the Decapole since 1354 Solms Braunfels Kontluk Subdivision of Solms since 1258 raised to principality in 1742 Solms Lich Kontluk Subdivision of Solms Braunfels since 1409 Solms Hohensolms Lich from 1544 raised to principality in 1792 Solms Laubach Kontluk Subdivision of Solms Lich from 1544 Solms Rodelheim Kontluk Subdivision of Solms Laubach from 1607 Solms Rodelheim Assenheim from 1635 Speyer Prince Bishopric Established before 614 Reichsfreiheit granted around 969 by Emperor Otto I 19th seat to the ReichstagSpeyer Imparatorluk sehri 5th Rhenish City City rights acknowledged by the Speyer bishops in 1294 venue of 50 Reichstag assemblies including the Diet of Speyer 1529 Protestation at Speyer Sponheim Kontluk Established in the 11th century by the Rhenish House of Sponheim held jointly by the Margraves of Baden and the House of Palatinate Simmern since 1437 Strasbourg Prince Bishopric Established in the 4th century prince bishopric since 982 21st seat to the ReichstagStrasbourg Imparatorluk sehri Since 1262 Ceded to France in 1681Tarentaise Prince Bishopric Established in the 10th century prince bishopric since 1186 Toul Prince Bishopric Established in 365 by Saint Mansuetus Reichsfreiheit confirmed by King Henry I in 928 occupied by King Henry II of France in 1552 part of the French Three Bishoprics by the 1648 Peace of Westphalia Toul Imparatorluk sehri Since the 13th century Tull occupied by King Henry II of France in 1552 Turckheim Imparatorluk sehri Since 1312 part of the Decapole since 1354 Vaud Baronluk Established in 1234 Incorporated into the House of Savoy in 1359 Annexed by the Canton of Bern in 1536 Verdun Prince Bishopric Established about 346 Reichsfreiheit confirmed by Emperor Otto III in 997 occupied by King Henry II of France in 1552 part of the French Three Bishoprics by the 1648 Peace of Westphalia Verdun Imparatorluk sehri Since the 12th century Wirten occupied by King Henry II of France in 1552 Waldeck Kontluk Line established about 1180 Reichsfreiheit granted by King Wenceslaus of Luxembourg in 1379 Waldeck Pyrmont from 1625 raised to principality in 1712 Kontluk 1232 de kuruldu Riedesel tarafindan 1428 te miras alindi 1680 den itibaren baronluk Freiherren Kontluk Yaklasik 950 de kuruldu 1317 de Wetter Tegerfelden kontlari tarafindan ele gecirildi Weissenburg Imparatorluk sehri 7 yy da kuruldu 1306 da Imparatorluk sehri oldu 1354 te kurulab Decapole birliginin parcasi oldu 1648 de Fransa tarafindan ilhak edildi Prens Valilik Manastir Speyer Piskoposlugu tarafindan yaklasik 660 yilinda kuruldu Reichsfreiheit imtiyazi Imparator II Otto tarafindan 967 de verildi 1546 dan itibaren yine Speyer tarafindan yonetildi Reichstag daki 63 koltuktur Wetzlar Imparatorluk sehri 14 Ren Sehri Reichsfreiheit Imparator I Frederick Barbarossa tarafindan 1180 yilinda imtiyaz verilmistir Kontluk 12 yuzyildan beri Rengraves Ren Kontu 1409 yilinda Kyrburg Wildgraviatesini miras yoluyla elde etti 1475 yilinda Ust Salm i satin aldi Worms Prens Piskoposluk 614 civarinda kuruldu Reichstag a 15 koltukturWorms Imparatorluk sehri 4 Ren Sehri Reichsfreiheit Imparator I Frederick Barbarossa tarafindan 1184 yilinda imtiyaz verilmistir KaynaklarYukari Ren Cemberini olusturan eyaletlerin listesi kismen Almanca Wikipedia makalesi Oberrheinischer Reichskreis e dayanmaktadir Dis baglantilar

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