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Name: Biyologlar listesi
Creator: www.wikipedia.tr-tr.nina.az
Published: 2024-07-10T15:19:11+00:00
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Bu madde kayda değer biyologların listesidir. Zoologlar, botanikçiler, ornitologlar, malakologlar, doğa bilimciler ve diğer uzmanlıkları da içermektedir.

A

(1914–2001), Hint ornitolog
(1891–1980) İngiliz biyolog ve herpetolog
Aziz Ab'Sáber (1924–2012), Brezilyalı coğrafyacı, jeolog ve çevre bilimci
Erik Acharius (1757–1819), İsveçli botanikçi
Johann Friedrich Adam (18. yy–1806), Rus botanikçi
Arthur Adams (1820–1878), İngiliz hekim ve doğa bilimci
(1813–1877), İngiliz doğa bilimci ve konkolog
William Aiton (1731–1793), İskoç botanikçi (botanikteki kısaltma: Aiton)
Michel Adanson (1727–1806), Fransız doğa bilimci (botanikteki kısaltma: Adans.)
Edgar Douglas Adrian (1889–1977), Britanyalı elektrofizyolog, nöron araştırmaları için 1932 Nobel Fizyoloji ve Tıp Ödülü ile ödüllendirilmiştir
Adam Afzelius (1750–1837), İsveçli botanikçi
Carl Adolph Agardh (1785–1859), İsveçli botanikçi
Jacob Georg Agardh (1813–1901), İsveçli botanikçi
Louis Agassiz (1807–1873), İsviçreli zoolog
Alexander Agassiz (1835–1910), Amerikalı zoolog, Louis Agassiz'in oğlu
(1568–1634), Fransız botanikçi
(1954–1998), İspanyol doğa bilimci
(1938), Amerikalı biyokimyager, ABD Bilimler Akademisi'nin eski başkanı
(1873–1910), İngiliz ornitolog
(1889–1989), İngiliz ornitolog
Richard D. Alexander (1930), Amerikalı evrimsel biyolog
Wilfred Backhouse Alexander (1885–1965), İngiliz ornitolog
Alfred William Alcock (1859–1933), Britanyalı doğa bilimci
(1896–1987), Hint ornitolog
(1736– after1803), İsviçreli botanikçi (botanikteki kısaltma: F.Allam.)
Warder Clyde Allee (1885–1955), Amerikalı zoolog ve çevre bilimci, Allee etkisini tanımlamıştır
Joel Asaph Allen (1838–1921), Amerikalı; kuşlar, memeliler
George James Allman (1812–1898), Britanyalı doğa bilimci
(1553–1617), İtalyan botanikçi
Sidney Altman (1939), Kanadalı doğumlu moleküler biyolog, RNA üzerine çalışması için 1989 Nobel Kimya Ödülü ile ödüllendirilmiştir
Bruce Ames (1928), Amerikalı biyokimyager, Ames testini icat etmiştir
(1832–1897), Portekizli doğa bilimci
(1822–1886), İngiliz kâşif, doğa bilimci, konkolog ve ressam
Jakob Johan Adolf Appellöf (1857–1921), İsveçli deniz zoologu
Aristoteles (MÖ 384–MÖ 322), Yunan filozof
Peter Artedi (1705–1735), İsveçli doğa bilimci
(1916–2014), Amerikalı biyokimyager, hücre reseptörü çalışmalarında öncü
(1759–1800), Fransız doğa bilimci
(1797–1841), Fransız zoolog
John James Audubon (1786–1851), Amerikalı ornitolog
(1899–1994), Alman genetikçi, mutagenez disiplininin kurucusu
Richard Axel (1946), Nobel ödüllü fizyolog
Julius Axelrod (1912–2004), Amerikalı biyokimyager, katekolamin nörotransmitter araştırmaları için 1970 Nobel Fizyoloji ve Tıp Ödülü ile ödüllendirilmiştir
(1817–1887), Amerikalı hekim ve balık bilimci
(1746–1811), İspanyol doğa bilimci

B

Ba-Bi

Churchill Babington (1831–1881), Britanyalı arkeolog ve konçolojist (yumuşakçaların kabuklarını araştıran bilim dalı)
(1790–1874), Amerikalı doğabilimci
Curt Backeberg (1894–1966), Alman botanikçi (Botanik kısaltması: Backeb.)
(1792–1876), embriyolog
(1858–1954), Amerikalı botanikçi (Botanik kısaltması: L.H.Bailey)
(1823–1887), Kuşlar ve memeliler
(1808–1884), İskoçyalı botanikçi (Botanik kısaltması: Balf.)
David Baltimore (1938), Fizyoloji ve Tıp Alanında 1975 Nobel Ödülü
Joseph Banks (1743–1820), biyolog, botanikçi (Botanik kısaltması: Banks)
Robert Bárány (1876–1936), Avusturyalı fizisyen, vestibüler sistem (kulak ve duyma sistemi) üzerine yaptığı araştırmalarla Fizyoloji ve Tıp Alanında 1914 Nobel Ödülü almıştır.
Benjamin Smith Barton (1766–1815), Amerikalı botanikçi (Botanik kısaltması: Barton)
(1699–1777), Amerikalı botanikçi (Botanik kısaltması: Bartram)
(1739–1823), Amerikalı doğa bilimci (Botanik kısaltması: W.Bartram)
(1831–1888), cerrah, botanikçi, mikrobiyolog
Henry Walter Bates (1825–1892), İngiliz doğa bilimci
Patrick Bateson (1938), İngiliz biyolog ve yazar, Londra Zooloji Topluluğu başkanı
August Johann Georg Karl Batsch (1762–1802), Alman botanikçi, mikolog
Nicolas Baudin (1754–1803), Fransız botanikçi
Gaspard Bauhin (1560–1624), İsviçreli botanikçi, Linnaeus tarafından kullanılan ikili isimlendirmeyi taksonomiye tanıtmıştır, (Botanik kısaltması: C.Bauhin)
Johann Matthäus Bechstein (1757–1822), Alman doğa bilimci (Botanik kısaltması: Bechst.)
(1870–1950), Amerikalı ornitolog
(1877–1962), Biyolog
Martinus Beijerinck (1851–1931), Hollandalı mikrobiyolog ve botanikçi, virüsleri keşfetmiştir
(1792–1880), İngiliz doğa bilimci
David Bellamy (1933), İngiliz botanikçi
Edward Turner Bennett (1797–1836), İngiliz zoolog
George Bentham (1800–1884), İngiliz botanikçi (Botanik kısaltması: Benth.)
(1821–1893), İngiliz botanikçi (Botanik kısaltması: Bentley)
(1935–2004), Fransız immunolog
Wilson Teixeira Beraldo (1917–1998), Brezilyalı hekim ve fizyolog, bradikinini keşfeden iki kişiden birisidir
Hans Berger (1873–1941), Alman nörobilimci, Elektroensefalografiyi bulan kişilerden birisidir
Carl Bergmann (1814–1865), Alman anatomici, fizyolog ve biyolog, Bergmann kuralını geliştirmiştir
(1824–1909), Danimarkalı hekim ve zoolog
Claude Bernard (1813–1878), Fransız fizyolog ve homeostasis konseptinin babası
(1887–1984), Amerikalı deniz zooloğu
Thomas Bewick (1753–1828), İngiliz ornitolog
(1948–2004), İngiliz ornitolog
(1806–1848), Fransız zoolog
(1883–1953), Hollandalı biyolog ve etolog
Ann Bishop (1899–1990), İngiliz biyolog
(1923–1994), Hint ornitolog

Bl-Bu

Liz Blackburn (1948), Australian/US Nobel Prize–winning researcher in the field of telomeres and the "telomerase" enzyme
(1790–1881), Britanyalı entomolog
Henri Marie Ducrotay de Blainville (1777–1850), Fransız zoolog
Albert Francis Blakeslee (1874–1954), Amerikalı botanikçi, best known for research on Jimsonweed and the sexuality of fungi
(1832–1891), İngiliz doğa bilimci
William Thomas Blanford (1832–1905), İngiliz doğa bilimci
(1819–1878), Hollandalı ichthyologist
Günter Blobel (1936), Alman Nobel Prize-winning biyolog who discovered that newly synthesized proteins contain "address tags" which direct them to the proper location within the cell.
(1952), Amerikalı biophysicist who measured the mechanical properties of single bio-molecules
(1789–1862), Alman-Hollandalı botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Blume)
Johann Friedrich Blumenbach (1752–1840), Alman physiologist and anthropologist
(1810–1873), İngiliz zoolog
(1823–1907), Portuguese zoolog
(1730–1795 or 1796), doğabilimci
Charles Lucien Bonaparte (1803–1857), Fransız doğabilimci
(1900–1989), Amerikalı ornitolog
Franco Andrea Bonelli (1784–1830), İtalyan ornitolog
(1786–1839), Alman botanikçi
Charles Bonnet (1720–1793), Swiss doğabilimci
Aimé Bonpland (1773–1858), Fransız botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Bonpl.)
Jules Bordet (1870–1961), Belçikalı immunologist and microbiyolog, winner of the 1919 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of the complement system in the immune system
(1903–1970), Rus botanikçi
Norman Borlaug (1914), Amerikalı agricultural scientist, humanitarian, Nobel laureate, and the father of the Green Revolution
(1759–1828), Fransız zoolog
George Albert Boulenger (1858–1937), Belçikalı zoolog
Jules Bourcier (1797–1873), Fransız doğabilimci
Johann Friedrich von Brandt (1802–1879), Alman doğabilimci (abbr. in botany: Brandt)
(1888–1962), Amerikalı microbiyolog
Christian Ludwig Brehm (1787–1864), Alman ornitolog
(1829–1884), Alman zoolog
Sydney Brenner (1927), Britanyalı molecular biyolog, winner of the 2002 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
Thomas Mayo Brewer (1814–1880), Amerikalı doğabilimci
(1851–1919), Amerikalı ornitolog
Mathurin Jacques Brisson (1723–1806), Fransız zoolog
(1859–1934), Amerikalı botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Britton)
(1926), Amerikalı biyolog, discoverer of hyperthermophiles
Adolphe Théodore Brongniart (1801–1876), Fransız botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Brongn.)
Robert Broom (1866–1951), South African paleontologist
, Amerikalı ecologist
Robert Brown (1773–1858), botanikçi (abbr. in botany: R.Br.)
(1855–1931), İskoç pathologist and microbiyolog
(1750–1798), Fransız doğabilimci
Morten Thrane Brünnich (1737–1827), Danimarkalı zoolog
(1762–1829), İskoç zoolog and botanikçi
, co-author of The Forgotten Pollinators
Linda B. Buck (1947), Amerikalı physiologist and Nobel prize winner
(1809–1884), Amerikalı doğabilimci (abbr. in botany: Buckley)
Buffon (1707–1788), Fransız doğabilimci (abbr. in botany: Buffon)
(1773–1849), İngiliz doğa bilimci
Walter Buller (1838–1906), Yeni Zelandalı doğabilimci
(1794–1879), İngiliz doğa bilimci and conchologist
Alexander von Bunge (1803–1890), Alman-Rus zoolog
(1849–1926), Amerikalı horticulturalist
Hermann Burmeister (1807–1892), Alman zoolog
(1951), Amerikalı biophysicist, discovered "molecular tweezers" to manipulate DNA
(1950), Peruvian biochemist, specialist in mitochondria. Currently works on DNA paternity testing

C

(1816–1906), Alman ornitolog
(1770–1829), İngiliz botanikçi
(1665–1721), Alman botanikçi
(1904–1993), Britanyalı botanikçi
A. P. de Candolle (1778–1841), Swiss botanikçi
(1819–1877), conchologist
Alexis Carrel (1873–1944), Fransız biyolog and surgeon, winner of the 1912 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on sutures and organ transplants, advocate of eugenics
(1818–1896), Fransız botanikçi
(1883–1957), Ecuadorian paleontologist and doğabilimci
, Amerikalı evolutionary development biyolog
Rachel Carson (1907–1964), biyolog, author of Silent Spring
George Washington Carver (1860–1943), Amerikalı botanikçi
John Cassin (1813–1869), Amerikalı ornitolog
(1781–1832), Fransız botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Cass.)
(1867–1962), Amerikalı geneticist
(1683–1749), İngiliz doğa bilimci
Andrea Cesalpino (1519–1603), İtalyan botanikçi
(1726–1778), İtalyan zoolog
Carlos Chagas (1879–1934), Brezilyalı physician
Adelbert von Chamisso (1781–1838), Alman botanikçi
(1974–2012), Yeni Zelandalı plant biyolog
(1908–1991), biyolog
(1864–1945), ornitolog
Martha Chase (1927–2003), Amerikalı biyolog, conducted the Hershey-Chase experiment which linked DNA to heredity
(1846–1923), Yeni Zelandalı botanikçi and doğabilimci.
(1880–1959), Rus population geneticist
(1860–1929), Yeni Zelandalı zoolog
Carl Chun (1852–1914), Alman marine biyolog
Nathan Cobb (1859–1932), Amerikalı biyolog, considered the founder of the discipline of nematology
(1841–1916), Belçikalı botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Cogn.)
Stanley Cohen (1922), Amerikalı biyolog, Nobel Prize Laureate in Physiology and Medicine (1986) for his discovery of growth factors.
, Amerikalı biyolog, synthetic biology and systems biology pioneer
(1892–1950), Amerikalı ornitolog
(1803–1877), Amerikalı malacologist
(1830–1902), Amerikalı doğabilimci
(1798–1864), Amerikalı conchologist
Edward Drinker Cope (1840–1897), fish, reptiles, paleontology
Charles Coquerel (1822–1867), Fransız navy surgeon and entomolog
Carl Ferdinand Cori (1896–1984), Amerikalı biochemist, winner of the 1947 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on the Cori cycle
Gerty Cori (1886–1957), Amerikalı biochemist, first Amerikalı woman to win a Nobel Prize in science, the prize was awarded to her and her husband Carl for their work on the Cori cycle
Charles B. Cory (1857–1921), Amerikalı ornitolog
(1717–1791), İngiliz botanikçi, doğabilimci, filozof
(1842–1899), Amerikalı ornitolog
(1907–2004), South African zoolog
Jacques Cousteau (1910–1997), Fransız marine biyolog and explorer
(1913–1992), Argentine-Brezilyalı neurophysiologist, father of Brezilyalı neurophysiology
(1867–1937), Amerikalı botanikçi
, (1919), Amerikalı biyokimyacı, sodyum-glikoz (kotransportunu) keşfetti.
Philipp Jakob Cretzschmar (1786–1845), Alman zoolog
Francis Crick (1916–2004), one of the discoverers of the structure of the DNA molecule and a neurobiyolog
(1826–1898), Fransız conchologist
Nicholas Culpeper (1616–1654), İngiliz botanikçi
(1791–1839), İngiliz botanikçi
(1746–1799), İngiliz botanikçi
Georges Cuvier (1769–1832), Fransız doğabilimci

D

, Amerikalı bioengineer
(1751–1789), namesake of the Dahlia
(1845–1927), Amerikalı doğabilimci and malacologist.
Charles Darwin (1809–1882), Britanyalı doğabilimci, author and biyolog
Erasmus Darwin (1731–1802), doctor, doğabilimci, grandfather of Charles
(1866–1944), Amerikalı biyolog and eugenicist, founded the Eugenics Record Office at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Armand David (1826–1900), Fransız zoolog and botanikçi
(1916–1994), Amerikalı biyolog
Richard Dawkins (1941), Britanyalı evolutionary biyolog
(1787–1823), Fransız doğabilimci
Max Delbrück (1906–1981), Alman physicist and biyolog known for work on the replication mechanism of viruses
(1920–2002), Yeni Zelandalı malacologist
(1794–1860), İtalyan
(1810–1888), Belçikalı botanikçi
René Louiche Desfontaines (1750–1833), Fransız botanikçi
(1795–1875), Fransız geologist and conchologist.
Anselme Gaëtan Desmarest (1784–1838), Fransız zoolog
(1811–1855), Alman doğabilimci
(1684–1747), Alman botanikçi
(1778–1855), Britanyalı botanikçi and conchologist
(1933), Amerikalı microbiyolog, discoverer of Lactobacillus reuteri
Theodosius Dobzhansky (1900–1975), Amerikalı geneticist and evolutionary biyolog
(1517–1585), Flemish botanikçi
Anton Dohrn (1840–1909), Alman marine biyolog
(1799–1841), Britanyalı botanikçi
(1758–1813), İngiliz botanikçi
(1924–2001), Fransız ornitolog
(1808–1875), Britanyalı entomolog
(1799–1834), İskoç botanikçi
(1748–1810), Swedish botanikçi
(1802–1860), biyolog
Renato Dulbecco (1914–2012), biyolog
,
André Marie Constant Duméril (1774–1860), Fransız zoolog
Michel Felix Dunal (1789–1856), Fransız botanikçi
(1947), İtalyan virolog
Gerald Durrell (1925–1995), Britanyalı doğabilimci

E

Sylvia Earle (1935), Amerikalı oceanographer
John Carew Eccles (1903–1997), Australian neurophysiologist and winner of the 1963 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on the synapse
(1795–1868), Danimarkalı botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Eckl.)
Gerald Edelman (1929), Nobel Prize for immunology work, later work in neuroscience
(1693–1773), Britanyalı doğabilimci
Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg (1795–1876), Alman biyolog and microscopist
Paul Ehrlich (1854–1915), Alman Nobel Prize-winning immunologist
Karl Eichwald (1795–1876), Rus geologist and physician
(1843–1898), Alman zoolog
(1892–1937), Georgian microbiyolog
(1835–1915), Amerikan zoolog
(1872–1968), Alman zoolog and entomolog
(1804–1849), Austrian botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Endl.)
(1971), Amerikalı paleontologist and entomolog
(1809–1884), Alman-Amerikalı botanikçi
Adolf Engler (1844–1930), Alman botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Engl.)
(1744–1777), Alman doğabilimci.
Johann Friedrich von Eschscholtz (1793–1831), Baltic Alman biyolog and explorer, namesake of the California poppy
Constantin von Ettingshausen (1826–1897), Austrian botanikçi
, Amerikalı mathematical population geneticist
(1809–1880), İngiliz doğa bilimci

F

(1823–1915), Fransız entomolog
Johan Christian Fabricius (1745–1808), Danimarkalı entomolog
(1869–1954), Amerikalı botanikçi
(1808–1865), İskoç paleontologist
(1852–1903), İtalyan zoolog
(1780–1845), Austrian doğabilimci
(1945), Amerikalı botanikçi
Howard Barraclough (Barry) Fell (1917–1994), İngiliz zoolog and pre-Columbian contact theorist
(1934), Brezilyalı pharmacologist
(1901–1951), Yeni Zelandalı palaeontologist and conchologist
Otto Finsch (1839–1917), Alman doğabilimci
(1771–1853), Alman entomolog
(1922–1970), İngiliz ornitolog
(1835–1893): Fransız physician, zoolog, malacologist and paleontologist
Ronald Fisher (1890–1962), Britanyalı biyolog and statistician, one of the founders of population genetics
Leopold Fitzinger (1802–1884), Austrian zoolog
(1956-), Australian biyolog
, Britanyalı ornitolog
Alexander Fleming (1881–1955), Britanyalı medical scientist
Walther Flemming (1843–1905), Alman physician and anatomist, discoverer of mitosis and chromosomes
(1878–1950), İngiliz entomolog
Howard Walter Florey (1898–1968), pharmacologist who was the co-inventor of penicillin
(1939), Britanyalı biyolog and writer
(1901–1988), Britanyalı ecological geneticist
Peter Forsskål (1732–1763), Swedish doğabilimci
Georg Forster (1754–1794), Alman doğabilimci (abbr. in botany: G.Forst.)
(1967), Alman geneticist
(1729–1798), Alman doğabilimci
(1813–1880), İskoç botanikçi
Dian Fossey (1932–1985), Amerikan zoolog
Rosalind Franklin (1920–1958), contributor to the discovery of the structure of DNA
(1797–1874), Brezilyalı botanikçi
Elias Magnus Fries (1794–1878), one of the founders of modern mushroom taxonomy
Karl von Frisch (1886–1982), Austrian ethologist and Nobel laureate, best known for pioneering studies of bees
Imre Frivaldszky (1799–1870), Hungarian botanikçi
Leonhart Fuchs (1501–1566), Alman botanikçi
(1855–1932), Spanish biyolog
(1874–1927), Amerikalı ornitolog

G

Heinrich Moritz Gaede (1795-1834) Alman doğa bilimci ve entomolog.
Johann Christian Gerning (1745-1802) Alman bankacı, sanat koleksiyoncusu ve böcek bilimcisi
(1858-1938) Alman zoolog ve herpetolog
Joseph Gaertner (1732–1791), Alman botanikçi
(1866–1952), Fransız botanikçi
(1796–1858), Fransız
(1946), Canadian primatologist, conducted pioneering studies on orangutans
Robert Gallo (1937), Amerikalı virolog and co-discoverer of HIV
(1823–1849), Amerikalı doğabilimci
(1794–1838), Fransız doğabilimci
(1789–1854), Fransız botanikçi
, Amerikalı cognitive neuroscientist, best known for his research on split-brain patients
(1903–1993), Amerikalı botanikçi
John Gerard (1545–1611/12), İngiliz botanikçi
Conrad von Gesner (1516–1565), Swiss doğabilimci (abbr. in botany: Gesner)
(1490–1566), İtalyan botanikçi
(1931–2010), İtalyan microbiyolog, a pioneer of applied to
, Amerikalı molecular evolutionist and population geneticist
(1923), Britanyalı botanikçi
(1822–1895), Fransız biyolog, ichthyologist, herpetologist
Johann Friedrich Gmelin (1748–1804), Alman doğabilimci (abbr. in botany: J.F.Gmel.)
(1709–1755), Alman doğabilimci (abbr. in botany: J.G.Gmel.)
(1744–1774), Alman botanikçi (abbr. in botany: S.G.Gmel.)
(1834–1919), İngiliz doğa bilimci and ornitolog
Émil Goeldi (1859–1917), Swiss-Brezilyalı doğabilimci and zoolog
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749–1832), known for his literary works but also a scientist. In biology: his theory of plant metamorphosis stipulated that all plant formation stems from a modification of the Leaf.
Camillo Golgi (1843–1926), İtalyan physician and Nobel prize winner, pioneer in neurobiology
Jane Goodall (1934), Britanyalı primatologist, ethologist and anthropologist, best known for conducting a forty-year study of chimpanzee social and family life.
(1806–1879), Britanyalı botanikçi
(1810–1888), İngiliz doğa bilimci
(1805–1866), Amerikalı conchologist.
John Gould (1804–1881), İngiliz ornitolog
Stephen Jay Gould (1941–2002), Amerikalı paleontologist
(1836–1921), Fransız doğabilimci and explorer
(1873–1957), Fransız doğabilimci and explorer son of Alfred Grandidier
Temple Grandin (1947), Amerikalı animal scientist; world-renowned as a designer of humane livestock facilities and for her writings on her experience with autism
(1887–1983), Amerikalı herpetologist
(1895–1985), Fransız zoolog
Asa Gray (1810–1888), Amerikalı botanikçi
George Robert Gray (1808–1872), İngiliz zoolog
J.E. Gray (1800–1875), Britanyalı zoolog
Andrew Jackson Grayson (1819–1869), Amerikalı ornitolog
(1876–1970), Amerikan zoolog
(1862–1933), Britanyalı ornitolog
Frederick Griffith (1879–1941), Britanyalı bacteriologist
(1945), Australian zoolog
(1690–1762), Hollandalı botanikçi
(1883–1940), biyolog and belletrist
(1799–1874), Fransız entomolog
Johann Anton Güldenstädt (1745–1781), Alman doğabilimci
Allvar Gullstrand (1862–1930), Swedish ophthalmologist, winner of the 1911 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine "for research on the image formation by the lens of the eye"
(1718–1773), Norwegian botanikçi
Albert C. L. G. Günther (1830–1914), British/Alman zoolog

H

Ernst Haeckel (1834–1919), Alman physician, zoolog and evolutionist
(1817–1893), Alman entomolog
J. B. S. Haldane (1892–1964), Britanyalı evolutionary biyolog and co-founder of population genetics
William Donald Hamilton (1936–2000), Britanyalı evolutionary biyolog
(1819–1899), Britanyalı conchologist and malacologist
(1755–1835), İngiliz doğa bilimci
Alister Clavering Hardy (1896–1985), İngiliz marine biyolog and pioneer student of the biological basis of religion
(1796–1843), Amerikalı doğabilimci, zoolog, physicist and paleontologist
(1916), Amerikalı biogerontologist, father of the free radical theory of aging
(1944), Hollandalı biyolog and writer
Ernst Hartert (1859–1933), Alman ornitolog
Gustav Hartlaub (1814–1900), Alman zoolog
(1812–1871), Alman botanikçi
(1811–1866), Irish
(1919), Austrian biyolog
(1722–1752), Swedish doğabilimci
(1824–1878), İngiliz ornitolog
(1834–1907), İskoç geologist, doğabilimci, and surgeon
(1862–1926), doğabilimci, active in Australia
Oskar Heinroth (1871–1945), Alman biyolog, a founder of ethology
(1796–1825), Alman doğabilimci
(1913–1976) Alman biyolog, founder of cladistics
John Stevens Henslow (1796–1861), İngiliz mineralogist, botanikçi and clergyman
(1738–1800), Fransız physician and doğabilimci
Albert William Herre (1868–1962), Amerikalı ichthyologist and lichenologist
Alfred Hershey (1908–1997), Amerikalı bacteriologist, winner of the 1969 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on the genetics of viruses
(1909–1997), Amerikalı mammalogist noted especially as a primatologist
(1898–1972), Amerikalı paleontologist and malacologist
Archibald Vivian Hill (1886–1977), Britanyalı physiologist, winner of the 1922 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for elucidation of mechanical work in muscles
Brian Houghton Hodgson (1800–1894), İngiliz doğa bilimci
(1802–1868), Hollandalı zoolog
(1861–1916), Alman fisheries scientist
Johann Centurius Hoffmannsegg (1766–1849), Alman botanikçi, entomolog and ornitolog
(1798–1852), Fransız doğabilimci
(1939), Amerikalı biochemist, developed high speed automated DNA sequencer
Robert Hooke (1635–1703), Britanyalı natural filozof and Secretary to the Royal Society
Joseph Dalton Hooker (1817–1911), Britanyalı botanikçi, explorer and Director of Kew Botanic Gardens
William Jackson Hooker (1785–1865), Britanyalı botanikçi, Director of Kew Botanic Gardens
(1946), Amerikalı paleontologist, specialized in dinosaurs
Thomas Horsfield (1773–1859), Amerikalı doğabilimci
Bernardo Houssay (1887–1971), Argentine physiologist, winner of the 1947 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the function of the pituitary hormones in regulating blood sugar (glucose) in animals.
(1720–1798), Hollandalı doğabilimci
Albert Howard (1873–1947), Britanyalı botanikçi
(1873–1940), İngiliz ornitolog
(1946), U.S. anthropologist who made contributions to evolutionary psychology and sociobiology
David H. Hubel (1926), Canadian-d. Amerikalı neurobiyolog, winner of the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for research on the visual system
(1750–1831), Swiss doğabilimci
(1853–1915), Hollandalı zoolog
(1841–1922), Argentinian-Britanyalı ornitolog
Alexander von Humboldt (1769–1859), Alman doğabilimci and explorer
Allan Octavian Hume (1829–1912), Britanyalı ornitolog
, Britanyalı ornitolog
(1903–1991), Amerikalı ecologist and limnologist
(1835–1905), İngiliz biyolog and geologist, later worked in Yeni Zelandalı
Julian Sorell Huxley (1887–1975), İngiliz zoolog and contributor to the modern evolutionary synthesis; first D-G of UNESCO
Thomas Henry Huxley (1825–1895), İngiliz zoolog and advocate of evolution, agnosticism and scientific education
Alpheus Hyatt (1838–1902), Amerikalı neo-Lamarckian
Libbie Hyman (1888–1969), invertebrate zoolog
(1810–1894), Austrian anatomist

I

(1850–1930), Alman doğabilimci
Johann Karl Wilhelm Illiger (1775–1813), Alman entomolog
Jan Ingenhousz (1730–1799), Hollandalı-born Britanyalı botanikçi
(1880–1972), İngiliz conchologist and ornitolog
(1756–1789), Alman botanikçi

J

François Jacob (d. 1920), Fransız Biologist, Nobel Prize
Nikolaus Joseph von Jacquin (1727–1817), Hollandalı-born Austrian botanikçi
(1815–1887), Fransız surgeon and zoolog
(d. 1939), Amerikalı entomolog and ecologist
(1800–1874), İskoç doğabilimci
(1790–1865), Polish zoolog
(1811–1872), Britanyalı zoolog and botanikçi
(1857–1927), (coined the term gene)
(1851–1931), ichthyologist, 1st president of Stanford
(1835–1921), Fransız zoolog and malacologist
Adrien-Henri de Jussieu (1797–1853), Fransız botanikçi
(1686–1758), Fransız doğabilimci
Antoine Laurent de Jussieu (1748–1836), botanikçi, biyolog (abbr. in botany: Juss.)
(1699–1777), Fransız doğabilimci
(1883–1941), Amerikalı biyolog

K

Zbigniew Kabata (d. 1924), Polish parasitologist
(1716–1779), Swedish botanikçi
Eric R. Kandel (d. 1929), Austrian-born Amerikalı neuroscientist. Winner of the 2000 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on the neural correlates of memory
(1817–1908), Alman botanikçi
(1909–c1941), trilobitologist known for his contributions to allopatric speciation and punctuated equilibrium.
Stuart Kauffman (d. 1939), biyolog widely known for his promotion of self-organization as a factor in producing the complexity of biological systems and organisms
(1803–1873), Alman doğabilimci
(1933–2004), İngiliz ornitolog
Gerald A. Kerkut (1927–2004), Britanyalı zoolog and physiologist
(1831–1898), Austrian botanikçi
Robert Kerr (1755–1813), published The Animal Kingdom in 1792
Warwick Estevam Kerr (d. 1922), Brezilyalı geneticist, specialist in bee genetics, introducer of African bees in Brazil
Zofia Kielan-Jaworowska (d. 1925), Polish paleontologist, led several paleontological expeditions to the Gobi desert
(1924–1994), Japanese mathematical biyolog, working in the field of theoretical population genetics
(1882–1957), İskoç zoolog
(1759–1850), İngiliz entomolog
(1799–1874), Alman doğabilimci
(1840–1916), Alman zoolog and malacologist
(1910–1983), Austrian-Brezilyalı physician and pathologist, student of Chagas disease
Karl Koch (1809–1879), Alman botanikçi
Robert Koch (1843–1910), Alman Nobel Prize-winning physician and bacteriologist
Emil Theodor Kocher (1841–1917), Alman physician, winner of the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for "his work on the physiology, pathology and surgery of the thyroid gland"
Alexander Koenig (1858–1940), Alman doğabilimci
Albert von Kölliker (1817–1905), Swiss physiologist
Charles Konig (1774–1851), Alman doğabilimci
Arthur Kornberg (d. 1918), discovered DNA polymerase
Adriaan Kortlandt, (d. 1918), Hollandalı ethologist
Albrecht Kossel (1853–1927), Alman physician and winner of the 1910 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his research in cell biology
Hans Adolf Krebs (1900–1981), Alman biochemist and winner of the 1953 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of the citric acid cycle in cellular respiration
Gerard Krefft (1830–1881), Alman-born Australian zoolog and palaeontologist
(d. 1930), Brezilyalı physician and physiologist
(d. 1973), Biological Anthropologist, specialized in Forensic Anthropology, serving at Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
Schack August Steenberg Krogh (1874–1949), Danimarkalı physiologist, winner of the 1920 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for the discovery of the mechanism of regulation of the capillaries in skeletal muscle
Heinrich Kuhl (1797–1821), Alman zoolog

L

Johann Georg Christian Lehmann (25 Şubat 1792 - 12 Şubat 1860) bir Alman botanikçi
Henri Laborit (1914–1995), Fransız surgeon and physiologist
Bernard Germain Étienne de la Ville, Comte de Lacépède (1756–1825), Fransız doğabilimci
(1910–1973), Britanyalı ornitolog
(1783–1861), Fransız ornitolog
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck (1744–1829), Fransız evolutionist, coined many terms like biology and fossils
Aylmer Bourke Lambert (1761–1842), Britanyalı botanikçi
( 1912–1956), Fransız paleontologist
(1928–1996), Britanyalı ecologist
Kai Larsen (1926–2012), Danimarkalı botanikçi
(1887–1959), Amerikalı-born Australian doğabilimci and malacologist
John Latham (1740–1837), İngiliz doğa bilimci
(1762–1833), Fransız entomolog
Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran (1845–1922), Fransız physician, winner of the 1907 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery that the cause of malaria is a protozoon
(1806–1855), Amerikalı ornitolog
William Elford Leach (1790–1836), İngiliz zoolog and marine biyolog
Colin Leakey (d. 1933), Britanyalı tropical botanikçi and specialist in bean science
(1823–1901), physiologist
(d. 1977), comedian
Antoni van Leeuwenhoek (1632–1723), Hollandalı biyolog, developer of the microscope
(c. 1637 – 1735), Fransız doğabilimci
Joseph Leidy (1823–1891), Amerikalı paleontologist
(1771–1813), Hollandalı doğabilimci
Juan Lembeye (1816–1889), Spanish doğabilimci
Leonardo da Vinci (1452–1519), known as an artist but also an anatomist. Dissected hundreds of specimens and drew exact copies of them
(1773–1826), Fransız botanikçi
Rene Primevere Lesson (1794–1849), Fransız doğabilimci
Charles Alexandre Lesueur (1778–1846), Fransız doğabilimci
(1753–1824), Fransız ornitolog
Edward B. Lewis (1918–2004), Amerikalı geneticist and 1995 Nobel Prize-winner
Richard Lewontin (d. 1929), biyolog
, molecular evolutionary biyolog
(1826–1900), Fransız botanikçi
(1780–1867), Alman zoolog
(1735–1788), İngiliz conchologist and botanikçi
, Amerikalı malacologist and biyolog
(1925–1989), Hungarian biyolog
John Lindley (1799–1865), İngiliz botanikçi
Heinrich Friedrich Link (1767–1850), Alman botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Link)
Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778), Swedish botanikçi; father of the binomial nomenclature system (abbr L. or Linn.)
(1859–1924), Alman-Amerikalı biyolog
Friedrich Loeffler (1852–1915), Alman biyolog
Konrad Lorenz (1903–1989), Austrian founder of ethology
(d. 1949), Brezilyalı botanikçi
(1783–1843), İngiliz botanikçi
James Lovelock (d. 1919), İngiliz chemist and father of the Gaia hypothesis
(1870–1948), İngiliz ornitolog
(1801–1880), Danimarkalı zoolog and paleontologist
Salvador Luria (1912–1991), microbiyolog, Nobel prize winner
Adolfo Lutz (1855–1940), Brezilyalı infectologist, pathologist and public health researcher
André Lwoff (1902–1994), Fransız microbiyolog, winner of the 1965 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
(1849–1915), İngiliz doğa bilimci
Trofim Lysenko (1898–1976), Soviet biyolog and agronomist. His denouncement of genetics became known as Lysenkoism.

M

Ma-Mi

(1831–1904), Fransız malacologist
John Macadam (1827–1865), İskoç-born Australian botanikçi
(1954), Amerikalı botanikçi
(1796–1852), İskoç doğabilimci
Marcello Malpighi (1628–1694), İtalyan anatomist and biyolog
(1919–2004), Spanish-Catalan biyolog and ecologist
(1927–1997), Canadian fisheries parasitologist
Lynn Margulis (1938), Amerikalı microbiyolog
Alberto della Marmora (1789–1863), İtalyan doğabilimci
Othniel Charles Marsh (1831–1899), paleontology
Barry Marshall (1951), Australian physician and microbiyolog, winner of the 2005 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery that most stomach ulcers are caused by a strain of bacteria
(1954–2001), Spanish botanikçi
Carl Friedrich Philipp von Martius (1794–1868), Alman botanikçi
John Martyn (1699–1768), İngiliz botanikçi
Thomas Martyn (1735–1825), İngiliz botanikçi, entomolog and conchologist
John Marwick (1891–1978), Yeni Zelandalı palaeontologist and geologist
Teresa Maryańska, Poland, specializing in dinosaurs
Francis Masson (1741 – c. 1805), İskoç botanikçi
Gregory Mathews (1876–1949), Australian ornitolog
Paul Matschie (1861–1926), Alman zoolog
William Diller Matthew (1871–1930), Amerikalı paleontologist
Polly Matzinger, Amerikalı immunologist
(1827–1891), Rus botanikçi
(1877–1925), İngiliz entomolog
Robert May (1936), biyolog, physicist, mathematician, President of Royal Society of London 2000–2005
Ernst Mayr (1904–2005), evolutionary biyolog
Barbara McClintock (1902–1992), Amerikalı biyolog, winner of a Nobel Prize for her work on the transposon, or "jumping gene"
James V. McConnell (1925–1990), Amerikalı biological psychologist
Mark McMenamin (1958), Amerikalı paleontologist
Bruce McEwen, neuroendocrinologist and stress hormone expert
Edmund Meade-Waldo (1855–1934), İngiliz ornitolog
Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov (1845–1916), Rus microbiyolog, best known for his work on the immune system and phagocytosis, received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1908
Johann Wilhelm Meigen (1764–1845), Alman entomolog
Gregor Mendel (1822–1884), Czech-Austrian monk who is often called the "father of genetics" for his study of the inheritance of traits in pea plants
Edouard Menetries (1802–1861), Fransız entomolog
, biyolog
Archibald Menzies (1754–1852), İskoç doğabilimci
(1855–1942), Amerikan zoolog and ornitolog
(1869–1945), Amerikalı biyolog
Franz Meyen (1804–1840), Alman botanikçi
(1901–1984), Amerikalı ornitolog
Otto Fritz Meyerhof (1884–1951), Alman/Amerikalı physician and biochemist, winner of the 1922 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his research on muscles
(1875–1949), Alman biyolog
(1746–1802), Fransız botanikçi
Alexander von Middendorff (1815–1894), Rus zoolog
(1846–1888), Rus marine biyolog and anthropologist
Gerrit Smith Miller, Jr. (1869–1956), Amerikan zoolog.
Jacques Miller (1931), Australian immunologist.
John Frederick Miller (1759–1796), İngiliz illustrator (primarily of botany)
Kenneth R. Miller (1948), Amerikalı evolutionary biyolog.
Philip Miller (1691–1771), İskoç botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Mill.)
(1835–1900), Fransız zoolog
Henri Milne-Edwards (1800–1885), Fransız zoolog
George Jackson Mivart (1827–1900), İngiliz biyolog

Mo-Mu

(1805–1872), Alman botanikçi
(1710–1792), Alman doğabilimci
(1740–1829), Chilean doğabilimci
Jacques Monod (1910–1976), geneticist
(1753–1815), İngiliz doğa bilimci
Luc Montagnier (1932), Fransız discoverer of HIV
Rita Levi-Montalcini (1909), İtalyan-Amerikalı neurologist who received the 1986 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for her co-discovery of growth factors
(1841–1927), İtalyan malacologist
Pierre Dénys de Montfort (1766–1820), Fransız doğabilimci
(1871–1956), Amerikalı botanikçi
(1804–1863), Fransız doğabilimci
(1828–1878), malacologist
Thomas Hunt Morgan (1868–1945), Amerikalı geneticist. He worked on the natural history, zoology, and macromutation in the fruit fly Drosophila
(1928), Britanyalı zoolog and biyolog
(1927–2000), professor, researcher, author, on bees/beekeeping
Guy Mountfort (1905–2003), İngiliz ornitolog
(1956), Slovakian botanikçi
(1825–1896), Alman-Australian botanikçi
John Muir (1838–1914), Amerikalı doğabilimci
Otto Friedrich Müller (1730–1784), Danimarkalı doğabilimci (abbr. in botany: O.F.Müll.)
(1821–1897), Alman-Brezilyalı doğabilimci (abbr. in botany: F.J.Müll.)
(1850–1927), Swiss botanikçi and oenologist
Philipp Ludwig Statius Müller (1725–1776), Alman zoolog
(1804–1864), Hollandalı doğabilimci
Kary Mullis (1944), biyolog
(1716–1774), Alman botanikçi
(1841–1914), Scots-Canadian Marine Biologist

N

(d. 1952), co-author of Forgotten Pollinators
(1817–1891), Swiss botanikçi
(1780–1857), Alman founder of scientific ornithology
(1713–1781), İngiliz doğa bilimci
(1776–1858), Alman botanikçi and zoolog
Masatoshi Nei, Amerikalı evolutionary biyolog and molecular Population Geneticist
(d. 1945), Amerikalı evolutionary biyolog and psychiatrist
(1851–1924), Britanyalı botanikçi
(1829–1907), İngiliz zoolog
(1883–1974), Amerikalı ornitolog
(1844–1899), Britanyalı zoolog
(1909–2001), Amerikalı parasitologist
Alfred Merle Norman (1831–1918), İngiliz clergyman and doğabilimci
(1855–1917), Australian ornitolog
Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard (d. 1942), Alman biyolog and 1995 Nobel Prize-winner
(1786–1858), İngiliz botanikçi and zoolog

O

(1884–1973), Swedish zoolog
(1913–2002), Amerikalı ecologist
(1924–2002), Amerikalı ecologist
(1816–1872), Danimarkalı botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Oerst.)
(1808–1873), Irish doğabilimci
(1863–1924), İskoç ornitolog
(d. 1933), Japanese molecular evolutionary biyolog
Lorenz Oken (1779–1851), Alman doğabilimci
(1769–1795), İtalyan doğabilimci
, Britanyalı biyolog and computer scientist
Aleksandr Oparin (1894–1980), Rus biyolog and biochemist, best known for his work on the origin of life
Alcide d'Orbigny (1802–1857), Fransız doğabilimci
(1781–1866), Amerikalı ornitolog
(1828–1901), İngiliz entomolog
Edward Latham Ormerod (1819–1873), FRS, İngiliz physician and entomolog
Henry Fairfield Osborn (1857–1935), eugenicist, AMNH curator
(1901–1975), Britanyalı anatomist, primatologist, and a leading authority on primate anatomy during the 20th century
(1930–2008), Polish specializing in dinosaurs
(1844–1905), Fransız zoolog
Richard Owen (1804–1892), biyolog of nebres(triztan) organisms

P

George Emil Palade (d. 1912), Romanian-Amerikalı biyolog, discoverer of ribosomes, Nobel Prize
(1869–1942), Fransız-Algerian malacologist
(1945-) Moğol paleontolog
Peter Simon Pallas (1741–1811), Rus zoolog
(1829–1911), Britanyalı botanikçi
(1814–1888), Serbian botanikçi
Paracelsus (1493–1541), Alman alchemist
Louis Pasteur (1822–1895), Fransız biochemist
(1755–1810), Britanyalı botanikçi and explorer
(1802–1872), Irish doğabilimci
(d. 1946), Fransız marine biyolog
Ivan Pavlov (1849–1936), Rus physiologist, psychologist and physician, discovered conditioning, won the Nobel Prize for his research on the digestive system
Titian Peale (1799–1885), Amerikalı doğabilimci
(1898–1964), Amerikalı botanikçi
Eva J. Pell (d. 1948), Amerikalı plant pathologist
(1863–1945), Belçikalı malacologist
(d. 1933), Fransız botanikçi
(1726–1798), Welsh doğabilimci and antiquary
(1873–1958), Fransız botanikçi
George Perry (doğabilimci), 19th century İngiliz doğa bilimci
Christiaan Hendrik Persoon (1761–1836), biyolog
(1912–1980), Fransız botanikçi
Wilhelm Peters (1815–1883), Alman doğabilimci
, Alman physician, botanikçi and conchologist
(1808–1904), Alman-Chilean zoolog
(1744–1792), İngiliz explorer
, (d. 1966), Biochemist
(1860–?), İngiliz entomolog
(1828–1917), İngiliz entomolog, uncle of above
(1805–1878), Amerikalı doğabilimci
(1897–1976), Spanish doğabilimci
(1862–1957), Amerikan zoolog, malacologist
(1903–1967), Amerikalı biyolog and co-inventor of the contraceptive pill
, (d. 1957), Hollandalı molecular biyolog, columnist and politician
Pliny the Elder (23–79), Roman natural filozof
Reginald Innes Pocock (1863–1947), Britanyalı taxonomist (mammals and arachnids)
(1799–1891), Cuban zoolog
Joel Roberts Poinsett (1779–1851), Amerikalı botanikçi
(1841–1905), Canadian and biyolog
(1746–1825), İtalyan physicist, biyolog and natural historian
Winston Ponder, Australian malacologist
(1901–1987), Yeni Zelandalı malacologist and paleontologist
(1833–1896), İngiliz ornitolog
Karel Presl (1794–1852), Bohemian botanikçi
(1873–1972), Fransız malacologist
(1787–1869), Czech anatomist and physiologist
(1774–1820), Alman-Amerikalı botanikçi
(1810–1888), Belçikalı botanikçi
(1839–1888), Rus explorer

Q

(1810–1892), Fransız doğabilimci
(1790–1869), Fransız hayvanbilimci

R

(1831–1903), Alman doğabilimci
Thomas Stamford Raffles (1781–1826), Londra Zooloji Topluluğunun kurucusu ve ilk başkanı
Constantine Samuel Rafinesque (1783–1840), Fransız doğabilimci who described many North Amerikalı species
Émile Louis Ragonot (1843–1895), Fransız entomolog
Santiago Ramón y Cajal (1852–1934), Spanish histologist and Nobel laureate. Considered the father of neuroscience.
(1842–1916), Australian ornitolog
(1905–1982), Canadian zoolog
(d. 1955), Indian biogerontologist
John Ray (1627–1705), İngiliz doğa bilimci
Francesco Redi (1626–1697), İtalyan physician known for his experiment in 1668 which is regarded as one of the first steps in refuting abiogenesis
(1814–1865), İngiliz conchologist
Heinrich Gustav Reichenbach (1823–1889), Alman orchidologist (abbr. in botany: Rchb. f.)
Ludwig Reichenbach (1793–1879), Alman botanikçi and ornitolog (abbr. in botany: Rchb.)
(1847–1941), Alman ornitolog
(1773–1854), Hollandalı botanikçi
Bernhard Rensch (1900–1990), Alman biyolog
(d. 1958), Alman botanikçi and biotechnologist, developed Physcomitrella as model organism
Achille Richard (1794–1852), Fransız botanikçi (abbr. in botany: A. Rich)
(1787–1868), noted Fransız botanikçi and plant collector (abbr. in botany: J.M.C.Rich.)
Louis Claude Richard (1754–1821), Fransız botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Rich.)
Olivier Jules Richard (1836–1896), Fransız lichenologist (abbr. in botany: O.J.Rich.)
John Richardson (1787–1865), İskoç doğabilimci (abbr. in botany: Richardson)
Charles Richet (1850–1935), Fransız physiologist, winner of the 1913 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of anaphylaxis
Charles Wallace Richmond (1868–1932), Amerikalı ornitolog
Robert Ridgway (1850–1929), Amerikalı ornitolog
(1855–1956), Britanyalı botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Ridl.)
(1883–1948), South African zoolog
(d. 1932), Amerikalı botanikçi and entomolog
(1910–1983), Brezilyalı physician and pharmacologist, codiscoverer of bradykinin
Martin Rodbell (1925–1998), biyolog
(1767–1846), Alman malacologist
George Romanes (1848–1894), Canadian doğabilimci, founded the discipline of comparative psychology
(1894–1973), specialist in vertebrate paleontology
(1934–1998), theoretical biyolog
(d. 1933), cell biyolog at Yale University
(d. 1937), Alman hydrobiyolog known for his work in fish farming and ecology
Miriam Louisa Rothschild (1908–2005), Britanyalı entomolog
(1868–1937), Britanyalı zoolog
(1759–1815), İskoç botanikçi
Adriaan van Royen (1704–1779), Hollandalı botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Royen)
Karl Rudolphi (1771–1832), Alman physiologist
Eduard Rüppell (1794–1884), Alman doğabilimci

S

Sa-So

(1770–1837), İngiliz doğa bilimci
(1832–1897), Alman botanikçi
Étienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire (1772–1844), Fransız doğabilimci
Isidore Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire (1805–1861), Fransız zoolog
(1762–1818), Swiss doğabilimci interested in botany, entomology, and conchology
(1886–1978), Britanyalı botanikçi
Richard Anthony Salisbury (1761–1829), Britanyalı botanikçi
Jonas Salk (1914–1995), Amerikalı biyolog, inventor of polio vaccine
(1957), Amerikalı neuroscientist
(1837–1927), Norwegian marine biyolog
(1809–1869), Norwegian taxonomist
(1822–1900), Amerikalı botanikçi
Horace-Bénédict de Saussure (1740–1799), Swiss doğabilimci
(1777–1851), Fransız zoolog
(1787–1843), Amerikalı doğabilimci
(1933), Amerikan zoolog, widely considered the preeminent field biyolog of the 20th century
Friedrich Schlechter (1872–1925), Alman botanikçi
Hermann Schlegel (1804–1884), Alman ornitolog
Matthias Jakob Schleiden (1804–1881), Alman co-founder of the cell theory
(1864–1941), Alman-Amerikalı botanikçi
(1752–1800), Alman botanikçi and zoolog
(1794–1865), Alman botanikçi
(1739–1810), Alman doğabilimci
(1826–1894), Russo-Alman zoolog
(1858–1942), paleontologist
Theodor Schwann (1810–1882), Alman physiologist
(1836–1925), Alman botanikçi
Philip Sclater (1829–1913), İngiliz zoolog
Giovanni Antonio Scopoli (1723–1788), İtalyan-Austrian doğabilimci
(1832–1895), İngiliz ornitolog
(1788–1867), İngiliz botanikçi and ornitolog
Nikolai Alekseevich Severtzov (1827–1885), Rus doğabilimci
Richard Bowdler Sharpe (1847–1909), İngiliz zoolog
George Shaw (1751–1813), İngiliz botanikçi and zoolog
George Ernest Shelley (1840–1910), İngiliz ornitolog
Sir Charles Scott Sherrington (1857–1922), Britanyalı physiologist and neuroscientist, winner of the 1932 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his research on neurons
(1796–1866), Alman botanikçi
George Gaylord Simpson (1902–1984), Amerikalı paleontologist
(1906–1994), Alman d. mycologist
(1869–1938), Amerikalı botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Small)
(1797–1872), İskoç zoolog
(1847–1916), Britanyalı zoolog and conchologist
(1805–1879), Britanyalı entomolog
James Edward Smith (1759–1828), İngiliz botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Sm.)
(1867–1947), Hollandalı botanikçi (abbr. in botany: J.J.Sm.)
James Leonard Brierley Smith (1897–1968), South African ichthyologist
John Maynard Smith (1920–2004), biyolog
(1867–1943), Amerikan zoolog
(1938), Amerikalı neuroscientist, co-discovered endorphins
Daniel Solander (1733–1782), Swedish botanikçi
(1811–1852), Fransız zoolog

Sp-Sy

(c1840–1877), İngiliz biyolog, discovered imprinting and conducted some of the earliest research on animal behavior
Lazzaro Spallanzani (1729–1799), İtalyan biyolog
(1748–1820), Swedish doğabilimci
Walter Baldwin Spencer (1860–1929), İngiliz biyolog and anthropologist
Roger W. Sperry (1913–1994), Amerikalı neuropsychologist, winner of the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his split-brain research
Maximilian Spinola (1780–1857), entomolog
(1781–1826), Alman doğabilimci
(1733–1771), Finnish botanikçi
Kurt Sprengel (1766–1833), Alman botanikçi
(1906–1991), Amerikalı ichthyologist noted for expertise in shark classification, behavior, and distribution of species
(1817–1893), İngiliz botanikçi
Agustín Stahl (1842–1917), Porto Rikolu zoolog ve botanikçi
(1775–1851), İngiliz doğa bilimci
Japetus Steenstrup (1813–1897), Danimarkalı zoolog
Franz Steindachner (1834–1919), Austrian zoolog
Leonhard Hess Stejneger (1851–1943), Norwegian zoolog
Georg Wilhelm Steller (1709–1746), Rus ornitolog
James Francis Stephens (1792–1853), İngiliz zoolog
Kaspar Maria von Sternberg (1761–1838), Bohemian botanikçi
(1941), Alman microbiyolog
Nettie Maria Stevens (1861–1912), Amerikalı biyolog
(1848–1919), Australian anthropologist
(1890–1972), Yeni Zelandalı horticulturist and ichthyologist
(1749–1821), Alman doğabilimci
(1844–1912), Alman botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Strasb.)
Erwin Stresemann (1889–1972), Alman ornitolog
(1823–1899), İskoç anatomist
(1798–1859), İngiliz doğa bilimci and geologist
Carl Jakob Sundevall (1801–1875), Swedish zoolog
(1953), Indian cognitive neuroscientist specializing in neuroplasticity
(1841–1918), Yeni Zelandalı zoolog, doğabilimci and palaeontologist
William John Swainson (1789–1855), İngiliz ornitolog, malacologist, conchologist, entomolog and artist
Jan Swammerdam (1637–1680), Hollandalı biyolog and microscopist
Olof Swartz (1760–1816), Swedish botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Sw.)
(1836–1877), İngiliz doğa bilimci
(1790–1872), İngiliz ornitolog

T

Wladyslaw Taczanowski (1819–1890), Polish zoolog
Armen Takhtajan (d. 1910), Rus botanikçi
(1754–1803), Swedish doğabilimci
Coenraad Jacob Temminck (1778–1858), Hollandalı zoolog
Theophrastus (372 BC – 287 BC), biyolog and the successor of Aristotle in the Peripatetic school, popularizer of science
(1860–1935), Alman zoolog and malacologist
Michael Rogers Oldfield Thomas (1858–1929), Britanyalı zoolog
(1805–1852), İrlandalı Ornithologist, deniz biyoloğu ve doğa tarihçisi
(1758–1831), Fransız botanikçi
Carl Peter Thunberg (1743–1828), Swedish doğabilimci
(1811–1875), Britanyalı ornitolog
Niko Tinbergen (1907–1988), Hollandalı ethologist
Agostino Todaro (1818–1892), İtalyan botanikçi
Susumu Tonegawa (d. 1939), Japanese biyolog, winner of the 1987 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for "discovery of the genetic principle for generation of antibody diversity"
(1796–1873), Amerikalı botanikçi, first professional in New World
Joseph Pitton de Tournefort (1656–1708), Fransız botanikçi
(1809–1851), Amerikalı ornitolog
(1781–1862), İskoç doctor and doğabilimci
Abraham Trembley (1710–1784), Swiss doğabilimci
(1851–1910), Hollandalı botanikçi
Henry Baker Tristram (1822–1906), İngiliz ornitolog
(d. 1943), evolutionary biyolog
Édouard Louis Trouessart (1842–1927), Fransız doğabilimci
(1858–1914), Amerikalı doğabilimci
Jr. (1838–1888), Amerikalı malacologist
(1901–1950), İngiliz ornitolog
(1817–1886), Amerikalı botanikçi
Endel Tulving (d. 1927), Estonian-born Canadian neuroscientist, specializes in episodic memory
Marmaduke Tunstall (1743–1790), İngiliz ornitolog
(1915–2000), marine biyolog
William Turton (1762–1835), Britanyalı doğabilimci

U

(1864–1944), Estonian biyolog, founder of biosemiotics

V

(1749–1804), Norwegian botanikçi
(1669–1722), Fransız botanikçi
Achille Valenciennes (1794–1865), Fransız zoolog
Francisco Varela (1946–2001), Chilean biyolog
Nikolai Vavilov (1887–1943), Soviet botanikçi and geneticist, died in prison as a defender of "bourgeois pseudoscience" genetics against Lysenkoism
(d. 1942), Indian physician, immunologist and educationist
Craig Venter (d. 1946), Amerikalı biyolog and businessman
(1810–1868), Fransız doğabilimci
(1807–1873), Fransız botanikçi and ornitolog
Addison Emery Verrill (1839–1926), Amerikan zoolog
Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot (1748–1831), Fransız ornitolog
Nicholas Aylward Vigors (1785–1840), Irish zoolog
Rudolf Virchow (1821–1902), Alman biyolog and pathologist, founder of cell theory
Oswaldo Vital Brazil (1865–1950), Brezilyalı physician and immunobiyolog, discoverer of several antivenoms against snake, scorpion and spider bites
(d. 1949), Amerikalı geneticist
(1920–2002), Hollandalı ornitolog
, Amerikalı biogeochemist and microbial ecologist
Hugo de Vries (1848–1935), Hollandalı botanikçi

W

Frans de Waal (d. 1948), Hollandalı-Amerikalı etolog ve primatolog
(1858–1919), Irish botanikçi
Jeremy Wade (d. 1960) Writer and TV presenter with a special interest in rivers and freshwater fish.
(1800–1832), Alman herpetologist
(1920–2000), Amerikalı botanikçi
(1780–1851), Swedish doğabilimci
Selman Waksman (1888–1973), Amerikalı biochemist, winner of the 1952 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on antibiotics
(1771–1852), Fransız entomolog
George Wald (1906–1997), Amerikalı biyolog, winner of the 1967 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his work on visual perception
Alfred Russel Wallace (1823–1913), Britanyalı doğabilimci and biyolog
(1786–1854), Danimarkalı botanikçi
(1808–1869), Amerikalı entomolog
(1910–1977), Amerikalı neurophysiologist and roboticist, made a number of important discoveries in the field of electroencephalography
(d. 1965), Sri Lankan ornitolog
J. Robin Warren (d. 1937), Australian pathologist, winner of the 2005 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery that most stomach ulcers are caused by a strain of bacteria
(1782–1865), İngiliz doğa bilimci
James D. Watson (d. 1928), Nobel Prize-winning biyolog, co-discoverer of the structure of the DNA molecule
(1793–1854), İngiliz botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Webb)
(1819–1877), İngiliz botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Wedd.)
(d. 1942), Amerikalı cancer biyolog
August Weismann (1834–1914), Alman biyolog
(1806–1872), Austrian botanikçi
(1848–1905), Alman physician and neuroanatomist, discovered Wernicke's area
(1916–2001), Hollandalı botanikçi
Alexander Wetmore (1886–1978), Amerikalı ornitolog
(1865–1937), Amerikalı entomolog and myrmecologist
(1720–1795), İngiliz doğa bilimci
(c. 1756–1832), İngiliz botanikçi
(1848–1923), Alman anatomist.
Prince Alexander Philipp (1782–1867), Alman explorer and biyolog.
(1930–2003), Amerikalı botanikçi (abbr. in botany: Wiehler)
Eric F. Wieschaus (d. 1947), Amerikalı developmental biyolog and 1995 Nobel Prize-winner
Torsten Wiesel (d. 1924), Swedish-born Amerikalı neurobiyolog, winner of the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his research on information processing in the visual system
Charles Wilkes (1798–1877), Amerikalı explorer and doğabilimci
Carl Ludwig Willdenow (1765–1812), Alman botanikçi and pharmacist (abbr. in botany: Willd.)
(d. 1926), Amerikalı evolutionary biyolog, credited with introducing the gene-centric view of evolution
(1635–1672), İngiliz ornitolog and ichthyologist
(1766–1813), İskoç-Amerikalı ornitolog
David Sloan Wilson (d. 1949), Amerikalı evolutionary biyolog
(1872–1912), İngiliz doğa bilimci
Edward O. Wilson (d. 1929), Amerikalı entomolog and father of sociobiology, two time winner of the Pulitzer Prize
(1856–1953), Rus mikrobiyolog, ecologist and soil scientist who pioneered the cycle of life concept and discovered the biological process of nitrification
(1761–1818), Amerikalı anatomist and physician. The genus Wisteria is named after him
(1873–1943), Britanyalı ornitolog
William Withering (1741–1799), İngiliz botanikçi
Carl Woese (d. 1928), Amerikalı microbiyolog, identified the Archaea, a major division of organisms
, Amerikalı biogeochemist and microbial geobiyolog
(d. 1969), Malezyalı zoolog and Sun Bear expert
Flossie Wong-Staal (1947-2020), Amerikalı virolog
Sewall Wright (1889–1988), Amerikalı geneticist, co-founder of population genetics
(1906–1997), İskoç zoolog, introduced the hypothesis of group selection in evolution
(1832–1882), İskoç marine biyologist

X

(1825–1894), Amerikalı hayvanbilimci

Y

William Yarrell (1784–1856), İngiliz doğabilimci

Z

(1926), meyve genetikçi
(1743–1815), Alman zoolog
Karl Alfred von Zittel (1839–1904), Alman paleontolog
(1797–1848), Alman botanikçi
Margarete Zuelzer (1877–1944), Alman biyolog ve zoolog